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		<title>New 2011 Sierra Heavy-Duty</title>
		<link>http://news365online.com/automotive/2010/03/31/new-2011-sierra-heavy-duty.html</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Mar 2010 16:09:43 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Automotive]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[GMC today announces the new 2011 Sierra Denali HD, the first offering of the exclusive Denali line on a heavy-duty GMC pickup. The Sierra Denali HD leads a comprehensively redesigned lineup of 2011 Sierra 2500HD and 3500HD trucks that go on sale in early summer – including the most powerful diesel engine in the segment. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>GMC today announces the new 2011 <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> Denali HD, the first</p>
<p>offering of the exclusive Denali line on a heavy-duty GMC pickup. The</p>
<p><span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> Denali HD leads a comprehensively redesigned lineup of 2011</p>
<p><span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> 2500HD and 3500HD trucks that go on sale in early summer –</p>
<p>including the most powerful diesel engine in the segment.</p>
<p><span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HD’s new 6.6L Duramax turbo diesel delivers 397 horsepower</p>
<p>(296 kW) at 3,000 rpm and 765 lb.-ft. of torque (1,037 Nm) at 1,600</p>
<p>rpm.</p>
<p>“The new <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> Denali HD is the latest expression of GMC’s Denali</p>
<p>philosophy of blending capability with premium features and styling,”</p>
<p>said Lisa Hutchinson, GMC product marketing director. “It is a premium</p>
<p>tool that offers many comfort and infotainment features, along with a</p>
<p>maximum towing capacity of 15,600 pounds with the segment’s most</p>
<p>powerful diesel – that’s enough to tow a 34-foot-long, three-axle</p>
<p>travel trailer.”</p>
<p>The <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> Denali HD comes exclusively on the 2500HD chassis, in a</p>
<p>4WD crew cab standard box configuration. A Vortec 6.0L gas</p>
<p>V-8/six-speed automatic powertrain is standard and the new Duramax 6.6L</p>
<p>turbo diesel/Allison 1000 six-speed transmission powertrain is</p>
<p>available.</p>
<p>The iconic Denali four-bar, chrome grille with round air inlets</p>
<p>distinguishes the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> Denali HD on the outside, along with</p>
<p>body-color bumpers, chrome door handles, chrome accents and 18- and</p>
<p>20-inch polished forged aluminum wheels.</p>
<p>The balance of the new 2011 <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HD lineup is identified on the</p>
<p>outside by new, three-bar grilles and powertrain-badged louvered hoods,</p>
<p>along with a revised, full-width chrome steel front bumper and a new</p>
<p>family of 17-, 18- and 20-inch wheels. It’s beneath the skin, however,</p>
<p>where they are truly separated from their predecessors – and the</p>
<p>competition. Highlights include:</p>
<ul>
<li>Increased towing capability (20,000 lbs./9,072kg) and payload (6,335 lbs./2,873 kg) supported by all-new fully-boxed,
<p>high-strength-steel frames and strong suspensions for maximum</p>
<p>capability and exceptional ride characteristics</li>
<li>Five of the 12 3500HD models offer a payload capability greater than
<p>6,000 pounds vs. Ford Super Duty’s single model greater than 6,000</p>
<p>pounds</li>
<li>Thirteen of the 22 2500HD models offer apayload capability greater than 3,100 pounds vs. Ford Super Duty’s
<p>single model greater than 3,100 pounds</li>
<li>New 6.6LDuramax diesel delivers segment-best power, up to 11-percent greater
<p>highway fuel economy, up to 63-percent lower emissions, B20 biodiesel</p>
<p>capability and quicker acceleration</li>
<li>Larger gastank and fuel economy improvements allow up to 680 miles (1,090 km)
<p>between fill-ups with the 6.6L Duramax turbo diesel</li>
<li>All-new “smart” exhaust brake feature provides greater control on grades and reduced brake pad wear</li>
<li>An array of control features, including trailer sway control,
<p>integrated trailer brake control, hill start assist, automatic grade</p>
<p>braking, intelligent brake assist and larger brakes</li>
<li>Purposeful technology, including available mobile WiFi, USB
<p>connectivity, Bluetooth connectivity, XM Satellite Radio, OnStar 9.<span class="st_tag internal_tag">0</span></p>
<p>and navigation.</li>
</ul>
<p>“GMC has been one of the industry’s strongest truck brands for more</p>
<p>than 100 years, and we back the 2011 <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HDs with a comprehensive</p>
<p>five-year/100,000-mile powertrain warranty that provides the best</p>
<p>coverage in America,” said Hutchinson. “From the segment-best diesel</p>
<p>power to the segment-best warranty, these trucks deliver strength and</p>
<p>peace of mind on all fronts.”</p>
<p>Following are details of the new and redesigned product features of</p>
<p>the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> Denali HD and the other <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> 2500HD and 3500HD models.</p>
<p><strong> The <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HD lineup brings greater capability. </strong></p>
<p><strong> The details: </strong> Depending on the model, <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HD models offer:</p>
<ul>
<li>Increased fifth-wheel towing capacity of 20,000 pounds (9,072 kg)</li>
<li>Conventional towing capacity increases up to 23 percent, with a maximum of 16,000 pounds (7,272 kg)</li>
<li>Improved payload capability of 6,335 pounds (2,873 kg) on a complete vehicle</li>
<li>Gross Combined Weight Rating increases to 27,500 pounds (12,500 kg)</li>
<li>Gross Vehicle Weight Ratings increases up to 17 percent to 13,000 pounds (5,909 kg)</li>
<li>Front Axle Weight Rating increases by up to 25 percent to 6,000 pounds (2,721 kg)</li>
<li>Snow plow capability for all 4WD cab configurations.</li>
</ul>
<p>“You can see by the ratings numbers that the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HD lineup is</p>
<p>more capable, but the trucks are also better performers in the</p>
<p>intangible qualities that bond owners with their trucks,” said Rick</p>
<p>Spina, vehicle line executive. “They accelerate quicker – especially</p>
<p>when fully loaded – stop more confidently and deliver a smooth, quiet</p>
<p>driving experience that you have to experience to fully appreciate.”</p>
<p><strong> The new 2011 <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> Denali pairs capability with premium features. </strong></p>
<p><strong> The details: </strong> The new <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> Denali HD is offered</p>
<p>exclusively in the Crew Cab standard box configuration on the 2500HD</p>
<p>chassis, providing a spacious cabin with room for up to five. As with</p>
<p>other Denali models, including the new Acadia Denali, the cabin is</p>
<p>unique with standard premium touches. It includes Denali-specific</p>
<p>brushed aluminum trim, power-adjustable pedals, a Bose premium surround</p>
<p>audio system and 12-way power seats. Along with an optional heated</p>
<p>steering wheel, heated and cooled leather-appointed seating is</p>
<p>available. The exterior is offered in three colors: Black, Stealth Gray</p>
<p>and White.</p>
<p>On the capability front, the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> Denali has a gross vehicle</p>
<p>weight rating (GVWR) of 10,000 pounds (4,536 kg), a payload capacity of</p>
<p>2,959 pounds (1,342 kg) and a maximum trailering rating of 15,600</p>
<p>pounds (7,076 kg) with a fifth-wheel hitch. The maximum conventional</p>
<p>hitch trailering rating is 13,000 pounds (5,897 kg).</p>
<p><strong> Engineers developed 11 all-new, fully boxed frame assemblies to</strong></p>
<p>improve durability and ride characteristics and support increased</p>
<p>capabilities.</p>
<p><strong> The details: </strong> The frames have increased cross sections and</p>
<p>use more high-strength steel for greater durability, higher towing</p>
<p>capacity and improved ride and handling; the front sections are</p>
<p>hydroformed. The bending and beaming stiffness of the frames is</p>
<p>increased 92 percent and 20 percent, respectively, with the fully boxed</p>
<p>sections enhancing torsional stiffness by a factor of five. Also,</p>
<p>larger engine and transmission mounts, coupled with a</p>
<p>125-percent-stiffer front frame structure, provide greater vibration</p>
<p>control, while hydraulic body mounts are incorporated under the cab</p>
<p>section on extended and crew cab models for a more isolated feel</p>
<p>inside. Engineers addressed common customer and aftermarket uses when</p>
<p>designing the new frames, including adding access holes to the rear</p>
<p>frame section to enable easier installation of</p>
<p>fifth-wheel/gooseneck-style hitches. Also, the frame-mounted hitch for</p>
<p>conventional trailering is stronger, with a box-tube design. It</p>
<p>supports up to 16,000 pounds (7,257 kg).</p>
<p><strong> <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HDs feature a new, stronger independent front suspension – enabling snow plow installation on all 4WD models. </strong></p>
<p><strong> The details: </strong> A completely redesigned independent front</p>
<p>suspension system offers up to a 25-percent greater front axle weight</p>
<p>rating – up to 6,000 pounds (2,721 kg) front gross axle weight rating</p>
<p>(FGAWR) – so a snow plow can be used on all 4WD cab configurations with</p>
<p>the available snow plow prep package. <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span>’s signature short-long</p>
<p>arm/torsion bar front suspension design is retained, but now features</p>
<p>new, forged steel upper control arms that are stronger and lighter than</p>
<p>their predecessors. The new lower control arms are made of</p>
<p>precision-machined cast iron to handle the greater loads. Five</p>
<p>different torsion bar rates support five different front gross axle</p>
<p>weight ratings (a single torsion bar was previously used for all</p>
<p>models). This helps stabilize the range of trim heights of various</p>
<p>models under load, while enhancing appearance, handling, durability,</p>
<p>tire wear and alignment. The trim height is adjusted on each bar via a</p>
<p>single bolt, easily allowing the height to be changed to account for</p>
<p>the weight of a snow plow or other accessories. The <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HD front</p>
<p>suspension now uses a pair of urethane jounce bumpers on each side,</p>
<p>instead of one, for improved load management; and there’s a new upper</p>
<p>shock mount attachment design that’s positively connected to the frame</p>
<p>with two fasteners. This design eliminates squeaks and clunks, while</p>
<p>supporting higher load capability and increased durability.</p>
<p><strong> COMPETITIVE FACTS: </strong> Compared to competitors’ beam-axle front</p>
<p>suspensions, the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span>’s independent front suspension provides a</p>
<p>better ride, more accurate trim height control (with fewer parts) and</p>
<p>greater flexibility to adjust the alignment for weight and tire</p>
<p>sensitivity.</p>
<p><strong> A new asymmetrical leaf-spring rear suspension supports greater loads. </strong></p>
<p><strong> The details: </strong> Matching the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HD’s greater strength and</p>
<p>capability is a rear suspension designed to support greater loads. It</p>
<p>features a new, larger asymmetrical leaf-spring design that also</p>
<p>contributes to improved ride and handling characteristics. The</p>
<p>asymmetrical design is derived from unequal front and rear spring half</p>
<p>lengths, which minimize axle hop and enhance traction control</p>
<p>efficiency. 2500HD models feature a two-stage leaf-spring design, while</p>
<p>3500HD models have a three-stage design. All models feature 3-inch-wide</p>
<p>(76 mm) leaf springs that are 20-percent wider than previous models.</p>
<p>The larger leaf-spring design supports increased rear gross axle weight</p>
<p>ratings across the board. On the 2500HD models, the rating is 6,200</p>
<p>pounds (2,818 kg) – up from 6,084 (2,765). On 3500HD models, the rating</p>
<p>increases to 7,050 pounds (3,204 kg) on single-rear-wheel models and</p>
<p>9,375 pounds (4,261 kg) on dual-rear-wheel models – the latter</p>
<p>representing a nearly 14-percent increase over the previous 8,200-pound</p>
<p>(3,727 kg) rating.</p>
<p><strong> <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HDs deliver a more refined driving experience, with more capable ride, handling and steering. </strong></p>
<p><strong> The details: </strong> Longer wheelbases – ranging from 133.6 inches</p>
<p>(3,395 mm) to 167.7 inches (4,259 mm) – and wider front/rear tracks</p>
<p>enhance the ride and handling characteristics of the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> 2500HD and</p>
<p>3500HD, giving them a greater feeling of smoothness and control. The</p>
<p>longer wheelbases and wider tracks are complemented by the new, stiffer</p>
<p>frames, new jounce bumpers, shock mounts and hydraulic body mounts to</p>
<p>provide a solid, smooth and isolated driving experience. New shocks</p>
<p>were specially valved to support the new trucks’ weight ratings, while</p>
<p>balancing excellent ride characteristics. Also enhancing the driving</p>
<p>experience is a revised steering system designed to support the trucks’</p>
<p>greater front gross axle weight rating. It includes a new, larger</p>
<p>steering gear, power steering pumps and linkages. The pumps (different</p>
<p>parts for gas and diesel models) deliver greater pressure for reduced</p>
<p>steering effort in low-speed and parking maneuvers; they are also</p>
<p>quieter. On some models, the new linkages feature a compliant joint</p>
<p>added at the pitman attachment to enhance handling.</p>
<p><strong> The new 6.6L Duramax turbo diesel delivers segment-leading</strong></p>
<p>torque and up to 63-percent lower NOx emissions; and is B20-capable.</p>
<p><strong> The details: </strong> The workhorse Duramax 6.6L turbo diesel V-8 is</p>
<p>more powerful and durable for 2011, delivering segment-best horsepower</p>
<p>and torque – 397 horsepower (296 kW) at 3,000 rpm and 765 lb.-ft. of</p>
<p>torque (1,037 Nm) at 1,600 rpm – lower emissions and B20 biodiesel</p>
<p>capability that promotes a domestically produced renewable fuel. The</p>
<p>new Duramax 6.6L features:</p>
<ul>
<li>NOx emissions reduced at least 63 percent over 2010 models</li>
<li>Quieter operation</li>
<li>High-pressure (30,000 psi/2,000 bar) Piezo-actuated fuel system for
<p>greater fuel efficiency, improved performance and reduced emissions</li>
<li>“Smart” exhaust brake feature that enables controlled vehicle slowdown on downhill grades without actuating the brakes</li>
<li>Selective catalytic reduction after-treatment system using diesel
<p>exhaust fluid (DEF) injection to provide the best overall diesel</p>
<p>characteristics and performance – with a range of about 5,000 miles</p>
<p>(8,000 km) between DEF refills</li>
<li>Combustion andafter-treatment have been optimized to provide about 700 miles (1,125
<p>km) between diesel particulate filter regenerations – a 75-percent</p>
<p>improvement over the previous system and a significant contributor to</p>
<p>improved fuel efficiency, as the regeneration process requires</p>
<p>additional fuel</li>
<li>B20 biodiesel capability for an alternative fueling option</li>
<li>Internal revisions that improve durability.</li>
</ul>
<p>With nearly 1.3 million Duramax 6.6L engines produced since 2000,</p>
<p>they have proven exceptionally durable and dependable. The internal</p>
<p>elements that helped build its reputation are enhanced for 2011,</p>
<p>including:</p>
<ul>
<li>Main bearings’ profiles changed to enhance oil film thickness</li>
<li>Oil pump flow increased for increased pressure at low speeds</li>
<li>Modified turbocharger oil circuit for increased pressure at the turbo and faster oil delivery</li>
<li>The connecting rods’ pin ends are modified to provide increased piston support</li>
<li>New, higher-strength piston design that eliminates bushings to provide lower reciprocating weight</li>
<li>An EGR cooler bypass reduces high-mileage soot deposits in the cooler and EGR circuit.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong> COMPETITIVE FACTS:</strong> Compared with Ford Super Duty’s</p>
<p>urea-based system, <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HD’s selective catalytic reduction</p>
<p>after-treatment system delivers better overall diesel performance, with</p>
<p>a range of about 5,000 miles (8,000 km) between DEF refills. Its</p>
<p>optimized combustion and after-treatment process provides about 700</p>
<p>miles (1,125 km) between diesel particulate filter regenerations – a</p>
<p>better capability than Ford’s.</p>
<p><strong> New Allison 1000 six-speed automatic transmission works with the</strong></p>
<p>Duramax 6.6L to deliver greater fuel economy, quicker acceleration,</p>
<p>greater towing capability and exhaust brake system.</p>
<p><strong> The details: </strong> The enhanced Allison 1000 is strengthened to</p>
<p>handle the higher torque capability of the new 6.6L Duramax engine,</p>
<p>while also helping to improve fuel economy and provide seamless</p>
<p>assistance with a new exhaust brake system. Greater efficiency is</p>
<p>delivered through reduced “spin loss” – meaning, the transmission</p>
<p>channels more of the engine’s power to the axles, allowing it to do</p>
<p>more with less fuel. The Allison 1000 also features driver shift</p>
<p>control with tap up/tap down shifting and a patented elevated idle mode</p>
<p>cab warm-up feature. Also, the tow/haul mode reduces shift cycling for</p>
<p>better control and improved cooling when towing or hauling heavy loads.</p>
<p>The six-speed configuration retains its two overdrive gears for optimal</p>
<p>efficiency. Performance with the Duramax/Allison combination is also</p>
<p>improved over previous models, with preliminary testing showing <span class="st_tag internal_tag">0</span>-60</p>
<p>mph times of less than 9 seconds and quarter-mile times of less than 16</p>
<p>seconds in 2500HD models. That’s about <span class="st_tag internal_tag">0</span>.3-second and <span class="st_tag internal_tag">0</span>.5-second</p>
<p>quicker, respectively, than previous models.</p>
<p><strong> A strengthened Vortec 6.0L/Hydra-Matic 6L90 six-speed powertrain is standard in all models. </strong></p>
<p><strong> The details: </strong> The Vortec 6.0L gas V-8 with variable valve</p>
<p>timing returns to the new <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HDs, along with a strengthened version</p>
<p>of the Hydra-Matic 6L90 six-speed automatic transmission. This</p>
<p>combination delivers excellent performance and efficiency, with a</p>
<p>greater emphasis on low-rpm power. It is enhanced for 2011 with greater</p>
<p>idle refinement.</p>
<p>The engine is rated at 360 horsepower (268 kW) at 5,400 rpm and 380</p>
<p>lb.-ft. (515 Nm) at 4,200 rpm in trucks with GVWRs up to 10,000 pounds.</p>
<p>It is rated at an estimated 322 horsepower (240 kW) at 4,400 rpm and</p>
<p>380 lb.-ft. of torque (515 Nm) at 4,200 rpm in trucks with GVWRs</p>
<p>greater than 10,000 pounds.</p>
<p>The 6L90 is enhanced for greater strength, smoothness and quietness via:</p>
<ul>
<li>Adding four attachment bosses to the transfercase adapter (4WD models) for increased strength and smoother, quieter
<p>performance</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>Increasing the cross section size of the transfer case adapter for greater strength</li>
<li>Adding a new, stronger output shaft</li>
<li>Adding a new heat shield and vent hose.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong> COMPETITIVE FACTS: </strong> Ford’s new Super Duty models share the</p>
<p>same transmission between their gas and diesel engines. <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HDs’</p>
<p>Allison 1000 and Hydra-Matic 6L90 transmission were developed for the</p>
<p>specific horsepower, torque and operating range differences that</p>
<p>distinguish the diesel and gas engines.</p>
<p><strong> Brake feel and performance is greatly improved. </strong></p>
<p><strong> The details:</strong> The standard four-wheel disc system is</p>
<p>completely revamped to deliver smoother, more immediate and</p>
<p>confident-feeling performance. Four-wheel, four-channel ABS is standard</p>
<p>on all single-rear-wheel models and a three-channel system is standard</p>
<p>on dual-rear-wheel models. The front and rear rotors are larger in</p>
<p>diameter – 14 inches (355 mm) – and width on all models to support</p>
<p>their increased capacity, weight ratings and trailering ratings, while</p>
<p>the calipers are stiffer and stronger. The hydroboost brake booster</p>
<p>calibration is revised for reduced pedal effort, and the travel of the</p>
<p>pedal is also revised for a more comfortable, confident feel. Larger</p>
<p>wheel hub and bearing assemblies complement the new brake system, and</p>
<p>the rear rotors attach to the wheel hubs for easier servicing.</p>
<p><strong> <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HD’s ‘smart’ exhaust brake feature provides greater control and reduces brake pad wear. </strong></p>
<p><strong> The details:</strong> A new standard feature on Duramax-equipped</p>
<p>models is the “smart” exhaust brake. This driver-selectable feature</p>
<p>uses the turbine control of the variable geometry turbocharger and the</p>
<p>compression of the engine to generate backpressure, slowing the vehicle</p>
<p>without applying the brakes. It is integrated with the cruise control</p>
<p>feature and varies the braking to account for the grade and vehicle</p>
<p>load. The exhaust brake allows for virtually effortless driving and</p>
<p>towing, with seamless and quiet operation. It also helps prolong brake</p>
<p>life and prevents overheating the brakes on long, downhill grades.</p>
<p><strong> Comprehensive safety features and functional technologies include trailer sway control system and hill start assist. </strong></p>
<p><strong> The details: </strong> The 2011 <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> 2500HD and 3500HD models have</p>
<p>a comprehensive roster of safety features and functional technologies</p>
<p>that include:</p>
<ul>
<li>StabiliTrak electronic stability control system on all single-rear-wheel models</li>
<li>Larger, four-wheel disc brakes with standard four-wheel ABS</li>
<li>A new high-strength steel tubular frame cross member that enhances safety and improves crashworthiness</li>
<li>Seat pelvic/thorax and head curtain side air bags available on 2500HD</li>
<li>Available rear backup camera</li>
<li>Segment-exclusive OnStar 9.<span class="st_tag internal_tag">0</span></li>
<li>Trailer sway control system on all single-rear-wheel models</li>
<li>Hill start assist (standard on single-rear-wheel models)</li>
</ul>
<p>The trailer sway control system provides an added measure of</p>
<p>confidence when towing a trailer. The system senses conditions of</p>
<p>trailer sway and intervenes with braking and/or reduced engine power to</p>
<p>bring the trailer under control and keep it on its intended path. The</p>
<p>system uses electric trailer brakes when a trailer is plugged into the</p>
<p>standard wiring harness of the truck and its performance requires no</p>
<p>input from the driver. The hill start assist system is automatically</p>
<p>engaged when sensors detect the vehicle is on a grade of about 5</p>
<p>percent or greater. It holds the brakes for about 1.5 seconds or until</p>
<p>the gas pedal is pressed, preventing rollback – it is particularly</p>
<p>effective when towing, giving the driver time to switch from the brake</p>
<p>pedal to the gas pedal without rolling.</p>
<p><strong> The GMC <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HD lineup is broader than ever. </strong></p>
<p><strong> The details: </strong> For 2011, the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> heavy-duty lineup expands</p>
<p>to include 11 2500HD models and eight single- and dual-rear-wheel</p>
<p>3500HD models – including a new 3500HD Crew Cab with a 6.5-foot cargo</p>
<p>box. Other models are offered in WT, SLE and SLT trim levels, while</p>
<p>popular features such as the EZ Lift tailgate and rearview camera</p>
<p>system are retained.</p>
<p><strong> <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HD professional-grade interiors are refined and well-appointed – and ready to work. </strong></p>
<p><strong> The details: </strong> From the available remote starting feature to</p>
<p>the unimpeded access offered by the 170-degree-opening rear access</p>
<p>doors on extended cab models, the 2011 <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HD models reflect the</p>
<p>professional grade blend of refinement and functionality for which GMC</p>
<p>is known. The interiors have excellent attention to detail and are</p>
<p>quieter – thanks to the range of the truck’s enhancements. The stronger</p>
<p>chassis, quieter Duramax engine and even details like a quieter power</p>
<p>steering pump contribute to the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HD delivering exceptional</p>
<p>quietness.</p>
<p>Along with quietness, <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HD models are designed for work. The</p>
<p>interiors feature numerous storage compartments, providing covered</p>
<p>access for everything from work gloves to laptops. For those who use</p>
<p>their truck as a mobile office, <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HDs deliver with available</p>
<p>mobile WiFi, USB connectivity, Bluetooth connectivity, XM Satellite</p>
<p>Radio and a navigation system. Multiple charge points enable multiple</p>
<p>electronic devices to operate simultaneously; and when equipped with</p>
<p>the available navigation system, XM NavTraffic offers real-time updates</p>
<p>of traffic conditions (in selected areas) that can help plan the most</p>
<p>effective route to the job site.</p>
<p><strong> <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HDs are ready for the long haul – and the cold. </strong></p>
<p><strong> The details: </strong> The 2011 <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HDs drive farther without</p>
<p>stopping to refuel. A new, 36-gallon (136 L) fuel tank is standard on</p>
<p>all models and, with the improved fuel efficiency of the powertrains,</p>
<p>enables a cruising range of about 680 miles (1,090 km) with the Duramax</p>
<p>6.6L. Cold-weather customers will appreciate the Duramax 6.6L’s quick,</p>
<p>reliable start-up, with a starting time on par with gas engines. Its</p>
<p>glow plug cycle time is the segment’s best in all temperatures, taking</p>
<p>no more than 3 seconds in temperatures as low as -20 F (-29 C). There’s</p>
<p>also a cab heat-up feature that allows the engine to idle faster in low</p>
<p>temperatures to warm the interior more quickly.</p>
<p><strong> The 2011 <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> HD lineup has the best warranty coverage in America. </strong></p>
<p><strong> The details: </strong> All 2011 <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> 2500HD and 3500HD trucks work</p>
<p>under the best warranty coverage in America: a five-year/100,000-mile</p>
<p>limited powertrain warranty, plus roadside assistance, courtesy</p>
<p>transportation and other features that provide assurance that GMC backs</p>
<p>its trucks for everything the road offers.</p>
<p><strong> About GMC </strong></p>
<p>GMC is evolving to include more fuel-efficient trucks and</p>
<p>crossovers. The GMC Terrain is a smaller SUV that offers 32 mpg highway</p>
<p>fuel economy along with the capability, engineering expertise and</p>
<p>refinement that have defined GMC for more than a century. Complementing</p>
<p>the Terrain are the Acadia eight-passenger crossover, Yukon and Yukon</p>
<p>XL and <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> pickups. Today GMC is the only manufacturer offering</p>
<p>three full-size hybrid models. Details on all GMC models are available</p>
<p>at www.gmc.com.</p>
<p># # #</p>
<p><strong> SPECIFICATIONS<br />
</strong><strong>2011 <span class="st_tag internal_tag">SIERRA</span> DENALI HD </strong></p>
<p><strong>Overview</strong></p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Models:</td>
<td valign="top" width="372">2500HD Denali crew cab std. box, 4WD</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Body style/driveline:</td>
<td valign="top" width="372">5-passenger crew cab; 3/4-ton; 4-wheel-drive heavy-duty pickup</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Construction:</td>
<td valign="top" width="372">body on frame</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">EPA vehicle class:</td>
<td valign="top" width="372">full-size truck</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Manufacturing location:</td>
<td valign="top" width="372">Flint, Mich.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Key competitors:</td>
<td valign="top" width="372">Ford Super Duty Series pickup, Ram heavy-duty pickup</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><strong> Engines</strong></p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168"></td>
<td valign="top" width="168"><strong> Vortec 6.0L V-8 (L96) </strong></td>
<td valign="top" width="192"><strong> Duramax 6.6L Turbo Diesel V-8 (LML) </strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Type :</td>
<td valign="top" width="168">6.0L V-8</td>
<td valign="top" width="192">6.6L V-8</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Displacement (cu in/cc):</td>
<td valign="top" width="168">364/5967</td>
<td valign="top" width="192">403/6599</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Bore &amp; stroke (in/mm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="168">4.00 x 3.62/101.6 x 92</td>
<td valign="top" width="192">4.06 x 3.9/103 x 99</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Block material:</td>
<td valign="top" width="168">cast iron</td>
<td valign="top" width="192">cast iron</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Cylinder head material:</td>
<td valign="top" width="168">cast aluminum</td>
<td valign="top" width="192">cast aluminum</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Valvetrain:</td>
<td valign="top" width="168">overhead valve, two valves per cylinder, variable valve timing</td>
<td valign="top" width="192">overhead valve, four valves per cylinder</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Ignition system:</td>
<td valign="top" width="168">coil-near-plug, platinum- tipped spark plugs, low-resistance spark plug wires</td>
<td valign="top" width="192">compression, glow plug start aid</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Fuel delivery:</td>
<td valign="top" width="168">sequential fuel injection</td>
<td valign="top" width="192">direct injection diesel with high-pressure common rail</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Compression ratio:</td>
<td valign="top" width="168">9.6:1</td>
<td valign="top" width="192">16.<span class="st_tag internal_tag">0</span>:1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Horsepower</p>
<p>(hp/kW @ rpm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="168">360/268 @ 5400</td>
<td valign="top" width="192">397/296 @ 3000</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Torque</p>
<p>(lb-ft/Nm @ rpm) :</td>
<td valign="top" width="168">380/515 @ 4200</td>
<td valign="top" width="192">765/1037 @ 1600</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Recommended fuel:</td>
<td valign="top" width="168">regular unleaded</td>
<td valign="top" width="192">diesel or B20</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Maximum engine speed (rpm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="168">6000</td>
<td valign="top" width="192">4800</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Emissions controls:</td>
<td valign="top" width="168">three-way catalytic converter, positive crankcase ventilation, evaporative collection system</td>
<td valign="top" width="192">cooled exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), EGR cooling-bypass system,</p>
<p>diesel particulate filter system (DPF), selective catalyst reduction</p>
<p>(SCR)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><strong> Transmissions</strong></p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168"></td>
<td valign="top" width="168"><strong> Hydra-Matic 6L90 </strong></td>
<td valign="top" width="192"><strong> Allison 1000 </strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Type :</td>
<td valign="top" width="168">six-speed automatic</p>
<p>(with Vortec 6.0L)</td>
<td valign="top" width="192">six-speed automatic</p>
<p>(with Duramax 6.6L)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Gear ratios (:1):</td>
<td valign="top" width="168"></td>
<td valign="top" width="192"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">First:</td>
<td valign="top" width="168">4.03</td>
<td valign="top" width="192">3.10</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Second:</td>
<td valign="top" width="168">2.36</td>
<td valign="top" width="192">1.81</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Third:</td>
<td valign="top" width="168">1.53</td>
<td valign="top" width="192">1.41</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Fourth:</td>
<td valign="top" width="168">1.15</td>
<td valign="top" width="192">1.00</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Fifth:</td>
<td valign="top" width="168"><span class="st_tag internal_tag">0</span>.85</td>
<td valign="top" width="192"><span class="st_tag internal_tag">0</span>.71</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Sixth:</td>
<td valign="top" width="168"><span class="st_tag internal_tag">0</span>.67</td>
<td valign="top" width="192"><span class="st_tag internal_tag">0</span>.61</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Reverse:</td>
<td valign="top" width="168">3.06</td>
<td valign="top" width="192">4.49</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Final drive ratio:</td>
<td valign="top" width="168">3.73 or 4.10</td>
<td valign="top" width="192">3.73</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><strong> Chassis/Suspension</strong></p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204">Front:</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">all models: std long- and short-arm independent front torsion bar suspension</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204">Rear:</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">semi-elliptic two-stage multi-leaf spring</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204">Steering type:</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">integral power-assisted recirculating ball</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204">Steering ratio:</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">16.1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204">Steering wheel turns, lock-to-lock:</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">3.57</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><strong> Turning Circle </strong></p>
<p><strong> Brakes </strong></p>
<p><strong> Wheels/Tires </strong></p>
<p><strong> Dimensions</strong></p>
<p>Exterior</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204">Wheelbase (in/mm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">153.7/3904.4</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204">Overall length (in/mm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">240.1/6100</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204">Overall width (in/mm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">80/2032</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204">Overall height: (in/mm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">78.3/1989.5</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204">Track – front (in/mm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">68.8/1748</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204">Track – rear (in/mm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">67.3/1709</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204">Min. ground clearance (in/mm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">front: 9.7/247</p>
<p>rear: 8.2/209</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204">Step-in height (in/mm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">26/661</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><strong> Weight and payload ratings</strong></p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156"></td>
<td valign="top" width="120"><strong> GVWR (lb/kg) </strong></td>
<td valign="top" width="132"><strong> Curb Weight (lb/kg) </strong></td>
<td valign="top" width="120"><strong> Payload (lb/kg) </strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Crew cab, std. box (4WD):</td>
<td valign="top" width="120">6.0L: 9500/4173</p>
<p>6.6L: 10000/4173</td>
<td valign="top" width="132">6.0L: 6377/2892</p>
<p>6.6L: 7208/3269</td>
<td valign="top" width="120">6.0L: 2959/1342</p>
<p>6.6L: 2792/1266</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><strong> Cargo box</strong></p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="264">Cargo volume (cu ft/L):</td>
<td valign="top" width="264">60.7/1718</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="264">Length at floor (in/mm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="264">78.8/2003</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="264">Width at floor (in/mm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="264">62.4/1586</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="264">Tailgate width (in/mm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="264">61.5/1564</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="264">Width between wheel housings (in/mm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="264">50.6/1286</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="264">Inside height (in/mm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="264">21/533</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><strong> Interior</strong></p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204">Headroom (in/mm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">front: 41.2/1048</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204"></td>
<td valign="top" width="324">rear: 40.5/1030</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204">Legroom (in/mm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">front: 41.3/1049</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204"></td>
<td valign="top" width="324">rear: 39/991</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204">Shoulder room (in/mm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">front: 65.2/1657</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204"></td>
<td valign="top" width="324">rear: 65.1/1655</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204">Hip room (in/mm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">front: 60.3/1532</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204"></td>
<td valign="top" width="324">rear: 65.4/1663</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><strong> Capacities</strong></p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204">Seating:</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">5</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204">Fuel tank (gal/L):</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">36/136</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204">Engine oil (qt/L):</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">6.0L: 6.<span class="st_tag internal_tag">0</span>/5.7</p>
<p>6.6L: 10/9.5</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="204">Cooling system (qt/L):</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">6.0L: 16.4/15.5</p>
<p>6.6L: 25.4/24</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><strong> Trailering</strong></p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="84"></td>
<td valign="top" width="204">Trailer towing maximum with ball hitch (lb/kg)</td>
<td valign="top" width="240">Trailer towing maximum with fifth-wheel hitch (lb/kg)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="84"><span class="st_tag internal_tag">Sierra</span> Denali HD:</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">6.0L (3.73 axle): 9300/4218</p>
<p>6.0L (4.10 axle): 13000/5897</p>
<p>6.6L (3.73 axle): 13000/5897</td>
<td valign="top" width="240">6.0L (3.73 axle): 9300/4218</p>
<p>6.0L (4.10 axle): 13700/6214</p>
<p>6.6L (3.73 axle): 15600/7076</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>*SAE certified.</p>
<p>Note: Information shown is current at time of publication.</p>
<p><strong> SPECIFICATIONS </strong></p>
<p><strong> 2011 <span class="st_tag internal_tag">SIERRA</span> 3500HD </strong></p>
<p><strong> Overview</strong></p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Models:</td>
<td valign="top" width="384">3500HD reg. cab, long box, 2WD &amp; 4WD</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156"></td>
<td valign="top" width="384">3500HD ext. cab, long box, 2WD &amp; 4WD</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156"></td>
<td valign="top" width="384">3500HD crew cab, long box, 2WD &amp; 4WD</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156"></td>
<td valign="top" width="384">3500HD crew cab, std. box, 2WD &amp; 4WD</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Body style/driveline:</td>
<td valign="top" width="384">2-3 passenger regular cab or 5-6 passenger extended cab,</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156"></td>
<td valign="top" width="384">5-6-passenger crew cab</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156"></td>
<td valign="top" width="384">1-ton; 2- and 4-wheel-drive heavy-duty pickup</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Construction:</td>
<td valign="top" width="384">body on frame</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">EPA vehicle class:</td>
<td valign="top" width="384">full-size truck</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Manufacturing location:</td>
<td valign="top" width="384">Flint, Mich., Ft. Wayne, Ind.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Key competitors:</td>
<td valign="top" width="384">Ford Super Duty Series pickup, Ram heavy-duty pickup</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><strong> Engines</strong></p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156"></td>
<td valign="top" width="180"><strong> Vortec 6.0L V-8 (L96) </strong></td>
<td valign="top" width="204"><strong> Duramax 6.6L Turbo Diesel V-8 (LML) </strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Type:</td>
<td valign="top" width="180">6.0L V-8</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">6.6L V-8</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Displacement (cu in/cc):</td>
<td valign="top" width="180">364/5967</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">403/6599</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Bore &amp; stroke (in/mm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="180">4.00 x 3.62/101.6 x 92</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">4.06 x 3.9/103 x 99</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Block material:</td>
<td valign="top" width="180">cast iron</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">cast iron</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Cylinder head material:</td>
<td valign="top" width="180">cast aluminum</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">cast aluminum</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Valvetrain:</td>
<td valign="top" width="180">overhead valve, two valves per cylinder, variable valve timing</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">overhead valve, four valves per cylinder</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Ignition system:</td>
<td valign="top" width="180">coil-near-plug, platinum- tipped spark plugs, low-resistance spark plug wires</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">compression, glow plug start aid</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Fuel delivery:</td>
<td valign="top" width="180">sequential fuel injection</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">direct injection diesel with high-pressure common rail</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Compression ratio:</td>
<td valign="top" width="180">9.6:1</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">16.<span class="st_tag internal_tag">0</span>:1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Horsepower</p>
<p>(hp/kW @ rpm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="180">360/268 @ 5400 &lt; 10,000 GVWR</p>
<p>322/240 @ 4400 &gt; 10,000 GVWR</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">397/296 @ 3000</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Torque</p>
<p>(lb-ft/Nm @ rpm) :</td>
<td valign="top" width="180">380/515 @ 4200</p>
<p>(all models)</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">765/1037 @ 1600</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Recommended fuel:</td>
<td valign="top" width="180">regular unleaded</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">diesel or B20</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Maximum engine speed (rpm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="180">6000</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">4800</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Emissions controls:</td>
<td valign="top" width="180">three-way catalytic converter, positive crankcase ventilation, evaporative collection system</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">cooled exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), EGR cooling-bypass system,</p>
<p>diesel particulate filter system (DPF), selective catalyst reduction</p>
<p>(SCR)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><strong> Transmission</strong></p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156"></td>
<td valign="top" width="180"><strong> Hydra-Matic 6L90 </strong></td>
<td valign="top" width="204"><strong> Allison 1000 </strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Type:</td>
<td valign="top" width="180">6-speed automatic (with Vortec 6.0L)</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">6-speed automatic (with Duramax 6.6L)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Gear ratios (:1):</td>
<td valign="top" width="180"></td>
<td valign="top" width="204"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">First:</td>
<td valign="top" width="180">4.03</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">3.10</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Second:</td>
<td valign="top" width="180">2.36</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">1.81</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Third:</td>
<td valign="top" width="180">1.53</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">1.41</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Fourth:</td>
<td valign="top" width="180">1.15</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">1.00</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Fifth:</td>
<td valign="top" width="180"><span class="st_tag internal_tag">0</span>.85</td>
<td valign="top" width="204"><span class="st_tag internal_tag">0</span>.71</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Sixth:</td>
<td valign="top" width="180"><span class="st_tag internal_tag">0</span>.67</td>
<td valign="top" width="204"><span class="st_tag internal_tag">0</span>.61</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Reverse:</td>
<td valign="top" width="180">3.06</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">4.49</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="156">Final drive ratio:</td>
<td valign="top" width="180">3.73 or 4.10</td>
<td valign="top" width="204">3.73</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h2>Chassis/Suspension</h2>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="216">Front:</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">all models: std long- and short-arm independent front torsion bar suspension</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="216">Rear:</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">semi-elliptic three-stage multi-leaf spring</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="216">Steering type:</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">integral power-assisted recirculating ball</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="216">Steering ratio:</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">16:1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="216">Steering wheel turns, lock-to-lock:</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">3.57</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><strong> Turning Circle</strong></p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="84"></td>
<td valign="top" width="108"><strong> Regular Cab Long Box </strong></td>
<td valign="top" width="120"><strong> Extended Cab Long Box </strong></td>
<td valign="top" width="108"><strong> Crew Cab Long Box </strong></td>
<td valign="top" width="120"><strong> Crew Cab Std. Box </strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="84">Turning circle, curb-to-curb</p>
<p>(ft/m):</td>
<td valign="top" width="108">SRW: 44.9/13.7</p>
<p>DRW:45.6/13.9</td>
<td valign="top" width="120">SRW: 51.8/15.8</p>
<p>DRW: 52.8/16.1</td>
<td valign="top" width="108">SRW: 54.8/16.7</p>
<p>DRW:55.4/16.9</td>
<td valign="top" width="120">SRW: 50.5/15.4</p>
<p>DRW: N/A</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><strong> Brakes</strong></p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="216">Type:</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">power-assisted, Hydroboost brake-apply system, four-wheel disc, four-wheel ABS</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="216">Rotor diameter x thickness</p>
<p>(in/mm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">front: 13.97 x 1.57/355 x 40</p>
<p>rear: 13.97 x 1.57/355 x 40</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="216">Total swept area (sq in/sq cm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="324">front: 278/1793</p>
<p>rear: 278/1793</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><strong> Wheels/Tires</strong></p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Wheel size and type</td>
<td valign="top" width="372"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Single rear wheels:</td>
<td valign="top" width="372">18 x 8.<span class="st_tag internal_tag">0</span>-in steel</p>
<p>18 x 8.<span class="st_tag internal_tag">0</span>-in aluminum</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Dual rear wheels:</td>
<td valign="top" width="372">17 x 6.5-in steel</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Tire size</td>
<td valign="top" width="372"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Single rear wheels:</td>
<td valign="top" width="372">LT265/70R18 all season or all terrain</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="168">Dual rear wheels:</td>
<td valign="top" width="372">LT235/80R17 all season or all terrain</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><strong> Dimensions<br />
</strong><strong>Exterior </strong></p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="132"></td>
<td valign="top" width="108"><strong> Regular Cab<br />
</strong><strong>Long Box </strong></td>
<td valign="top" width="108"><strong> Extended Cab<br />
</strong><strong>Long Box </strong></td>
<td valign="top" width="108"><strong> Crew Cab<br />
</strong><strong>Std. Box </strong></td>
<td valign="top" width="120"><strong> Crew Cab<br />
</strong><strong>Long Box </strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="132">Wheelbase</p>
<p>(in/mm):</td>
<td valign="top" width="108">133.6/3395.4</td>
<td valign="top" width="108">158.1/4017.4</td>
<td valign="top" width="108">153.7/3904.4</td>
<td valign="top" width="120">167.7/4259.4</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="132"></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Subaru introduces 2011 Impreza WRX models with new wide-body designs, enhanced handling performance</title>
		<link>http://news365online.com/automotive/2010/03/27/subaru-introduces-2011-impreza-wrx-models-with-new-wide-body-designs-enhanced-handling-performance.html</link>
		<comments>http://news365online.com/automotive/2010/03/27/subaru-introduces-2011-impreza-wrx-models-with-new-wide-body-designs-enhanced-handling-performance.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 27 Mar 2010 15:33:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Automotive]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://news365online.com/?p=38</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[NEW YORK, March 23 /CNW/ – Subaru today introduced the new 2011 Impreza WRX models, which for the first time share the wide-body design of the brand’s iconic WRX STI performance flagship model, including the new-for-2011 wide-body 4-door sedan. The wider body design gives the 2011 WRX an aggressive road presence and also allows wider [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>NEW YORK, March 23 /CNW/ – <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Subaru</span> today introduced the new 2011 Impreza WRX models, which for the first time share the wide-body design of the brand’s iconic WRX STI performance flagship model, including the new-for-2011 wide-body 4-door sedan.</p>
<p>The wider body design gives the 2011 WRX an aggressive road presence and also allows wider track dimensions. An increase of 35 mm in the front and 40 mm in the rear track, firmer rear subframe bushings and wider 17-inch wheels and tires deliver improved grip.</p>
<p>“The new wide-body designs for the 2011 WRX give this performance icon a new level of street presence,” said Katsuhiro Yokoyama, president and CEO of <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Subaru</span> Canada, Inc. “This is one more step on the continuous evolution of the WRX to give driving enthusiasts an even more compelling all-wheel drive performance package.”</p>
<p>The 2011 Impreza WRX models arrive in <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Subaru</span> dealerships this summer. All are powered by a 265-horsepower turbocharged/intercooled 2.5-litre <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Subaru</span> Boxer engine teamed with a 5-speed manual transmission. The highly responsive engine produces 244 lb.-ft. of torque at 4,000 rpm. The WRX has been the focus of continuous improvement since its introduction. For example, the 2009 model received the 265-horsepower engine and a significant chassis tuning upgrade. For 2010, the new Limited package expanded the WRX model’s appeal to a broader range of driving enthusiasts.</p>
<h3>New Designs for 2011</h3>
<p>The WRX will now share the WRX STI wide body design, including the newly developed 4-door version. This change underscores the high-performance character of these models when compared with the rest of the Impreza model lineup. Significantly, curb weight for the 2011 WRX models increases by just 33 pounds over the 2010 models, preserving their powerful acceleration performance.</p>
<p>The WRX 4-door design is based on a “wide and low” concept that gives the car an aggressive road presence. Like the wide-body design already used for the 5-door WRX STI, the new 4-door has widened front and rear track dimensions and wider, more projecting front fenders and rear quarter panels. The design maintains a consistent flow from front to rear bumper, creating a distinctive identity and a sense of stability.</p>
<p>In front, the 2011 WRX models feature sharpened bumper corners to accentuate the “wide and low” profile. A jutting lip spoiler with three-dimensional detailing emphasizes the cars’ sporty intent and the headlights now have a silver-painted inner housing. The newly designed front grille with black base and blacked-out <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Subaru</span> wing highlights the headlights’ shape to give the entire front end a more powerful appearance, accentuated by larger grille and bumper intake openings. The WRX also features its own version of <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Subaru</span>’s polished stainless steel quad-tailpipe exhaust, with tailpipe diameter enlarged to three inches.</p>
<p>For the 2011 WRX 4-door model, new, wider fenders are stretched out on the side more than the tail lamps, and this accentuates a look of stability. The new design details contribute to an improved drag coefficient.</p>
<h3>Wider Track Enhances Handling</h3>
<p>Giving the 2011 WRX the same widened body design as the WRX STI allowed <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Subaru</span> to also widen track dimensions and install wider wheels and tires. These changes, along with firmer rear subframe bushings, help to reduce body roll and improve cornering stability.</p>
<p>In the 2011 WRX models, front track measures 1530 mm versus 1495 mm for the 2010 WRX; rear track is now 1540 mm versus 1500 mm for the 2010 model. The standard wheels are now 17 x 8 inches versus 17 x 7 inches in the 2010 model, and tire size is now 235/45R17 versus 225/45R17.</p>
<h3>Symmetrical Full Time All-Wheel Drive and Vehicle Dynamics Control</h3>
<p>Standard Symmetrical full time All-Wheel Drive, which forms the common core technology on all <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Subaru</span> models, gives the Impreza WRX a significant handling and performance advantage over front-wheel drive competitors. Symmetrical full time All-Wheel Drive is a complete system comprised of the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Subaru</span> Boxer engine and the full-time power distribution system (which varies by <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Subaru</span> model and transmission). The aluminum boxer engine and efficient, symmetrical drivetrain layout help to lower the vehicle’s centre of gravity, which in turn contributes to its sporty handling characteristics.</p>
<p>The 2011 Impreza WRX uses the Continuous AWD version of Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive. A viscous coupling locking centre differential nominally distributes torque 50:50. Should slippage occur, this system transfers more power to the wheels with the best traction. The Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC) stability and traction control system is standard. Hill Holder featured on all Impreza models equipped with a manual transmission, can momentarily prevent the vehicle from rolling backward when being driven away from a stop on an incline.</p>
<p>It is important to note that, in <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Subaru</span> vehicles, traction control plays a second line of defense against wheel slip after AWD torque distribution. In contrast, some all-wheel drive systems on the market lack the performance advantage of a locking centre differential and rely solely on traction control to redistribute torque away from slipping wheels.</p>
<h3>Sporty, Spacious and Versatile Interior</h3>
<p>In the WRX models, exclusive Anthracite Black checkered upholstery accented by red stitching sets the tone for the sporty interior. All WRX models are equipped with standard aluminum-alloy pedal covers and driver’s footrest. Performance-design front seats integrate the backrest and head restraint into a single structure. As a sporty accent, the instrument panel’s electroluminescent gauges use indicator needles that sweep the gauge faces upon engine startup.</p>
<p>The compact layout of the double-wishbone rear suspension helps to minimize intrusion into the cargo area, providing a wide and deep luggage compartment. In the 5-door model, the wide and flat load floor can accommodate two Tour-size golf bags when the rear seat backs are in the upright position. In the 4-door model, which is 165 mm longer than the 5-door model, the trunk can accommodate three Tour-size golf bags. A 60/40 split-folding rear seat further boosts cargo capacity and convenience, and the 4-door model also features a rear seat fold-down centre armrest.</p>
<h3>Proven <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Subaru</span> Safety Technology</h3>
<p>Every Impreza is built using <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Subaru</span>’s unique Advanced Ring-Shaped Reinforcement Frame body structure with front and rear crumple zones, proven in <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Subaru</span> models for over a decade to provide outstanding crash protection. All Impreza models feature a 4-wheel disc Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) with Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD) and Brake Assist. The WRX has larger front brakes than other Impreza models. Brake Assist analyzes the force and stroke on the brake pedal and increases hydraulic boost to provide <span class="st_tag internal_tag">enhanced</span> emergency braking, also activating the ABS system early if needed.</p>
<p>All seats provide 3-point seatbelts (height-adjustable for outboard positions), and the front seatbelts have electrically triggered pre-tensioners and force limiters. Side-curtain airbags are standard on all <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Subaru</span> models. The <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Subaru</span> Advanced Frontal Airbag System (SRS) features front seat side impact airbags and a driver’s side front airbag that deploys according to the driver’s proximity to the steering wheel. In the passenger side front seat, a sensor module detects weight – first determining if the seat is occupied, and if so by a child or adult – to control airbag deployment. As part of the system, the dashboard features an “Airbag” indicator light.</p>
<h3>About <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Subaru</span> Canada, Inc.</h3>
<p><span class="st_tag internal_tag">Subaru</span> Canada, Inc. is a wholly owned subsidiary of Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd. of Japan. Headquartered in Mississauga, Ontario, the company markets and distributes <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Subaru</span> vehicles, parts and accessories through a network of over 85 authorized dealers across Canada.</p>
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		<title>New Technology Proves Illuminating for Drivers</title>
		<link>http://news365online.com/automotive/2010/03/19/new-technology-proves-illuminating-for-drivers.html</link>
		<comments>http://news365online.com/automotive/2010/03/19/new-technology-proves-illuminating-for-drivers.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Mar 2010 15:29:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Automotive]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://news365online.com/?p=36</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Driving or working at night can be tough enough without having to worry about what’s lurking in the dark. Fortunately, today’s modern lighting fixtures are doing a better job than ever of not only banishing the darkness, but of ensuring that you can be seen by those around you as well. Some of today’s brightest [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Driving or working at night can be tough enough without having to worry about what’s lurking in the dark. Fortunately, today’s modern lighting fixtures are doing a better job than ever of not only banishing the darkness, but of ensuring that you can be seen by those around you as well.</p>
<p>Some of today’s brightest ideas are advancing the state of the art in LED’s, or Light Emitting Diodes. Solid-state LED’s are not only super bright, they’re also getting quite intelligent, allowing their owners to do more things with fewer fixtures.</p>
<p>LED’s have been around for decades – for example, many early digital watches and calculators had LED displays – and TV sets are now going LED, at least as far as their backlighting is concerned. LED’s for safety lighting have been available to the trucking industry for years and they’re becoming more popular in the consumer transportation field, as witnessed by the proliferation of LED tail lights and daytime running lights that are cropping up on an increasing variety of cars.</p>
<p>Besides their brightness, LEDs’ advantages include long life, energy efficiency, and flexibility. The downside is that LED’s are generally more expensive than their old tech, incandescent counterparts. This is typical of newer <span class="st_tag internal_tag">technology</span>, however, and in the years since LED’s first appeared their prices have come down substantially.</p>
<p>According to Mark Assenmacher, Director of Marketing for Peterson Manufacturing, LEDs’ advantages outshine incandescent regardless of price, making them a compelling choice for companies looking to enhance their bottom lines.</p>
<p>“At one time LED’s were 10 times the cost of incandescents,” Assenmacher says. “But even then some fleets jumped on board because they could see the long term benefit, especially for places like up on the high rails – they didn’t want their people climbing up there on ladders replacing light bulbs.”</p>
<p>Assenmacher says LED’s last six to 10 times as long as incandescent lights, are imperious to road shock and have no bulbs to break. He also says they’re cheaper and easier to use in the long run which, figured on a cost per mile basis explains why a lot of trucking fleets are going LED.</p>
<p>Peterson and other manufacturers currently offer a wide variety of LED products for the transportation industry, mostly safety lighting such as marker lights, turn signals and taillights. “It’s pretty much commonplace to go to LED’s now,” says Assenmacher, “Though some guys still stick with incandescent – it depends on the segment of the market.” He points to the container chassis market as one place where incandescent lights are still popular, because “They have pilferage problems and don’t want to spend the extra (for LED’s).” For the most part, however, “Fleets are looking to companies like ours to give them a complete system: wiring harness, premium LED’s, a lot of the time with hard shell connectors to keep corrosion out and help them keep the trailer on the road and avoid down time and repair costs.”</p>
<p>Assenmacher says “value” LED’s can cost two or three times an incandescent version but, since some LED’s have a rated life of 100,000 hours, they’re a good investment. “And if you want to step up to one that’s got all the bells and whistles and hard shell connectors and all that, for longevity,” he says, “You’re going to pay more, maybe three to four times more, but you’ll get all the benefits.”</p>
<p>Peterson “Smart Lamps” combine strobing LED with a turn signal override, so the functions of a class 2 warning lamp and a turn signal can be performed with a single unit.</p>
<p>Peterson’s first Smart Lamp was a 36 diode, four inch round model introduced mainly to the refuse (garbage truck) market. When the driver activates the turn signal with the new lamp, the alternating triple flash strobe automatically shuts off on that side, resuming when the signal light is cancelled. The unit is self contained, with no requirement for a separate controller.</p>
<p>“That’s kind of the wave,” Assenmacher says, “Asking your LED’s to have more functions, to offer solutions.” He says the new smart lamp is an integrated, hassle-free solution for refuse, maintenance and service vehicles and is more compatible and easier to install than other strobe systems.</p>
<p>Grote Industries is carving its own LED path. At last year’s Mid-America Trucking Show the company unveiled LightForm <span class="st_tag internal_tag">technology</span> that, as vice president of sales and marketing Dominic Grote claimed at the time, will alter dramatically the way the industry uses lighting.</p>
<p>The LightForm thin-film, solid-state lighting device is only a millimeter thick and can be bent, flexed and twisted – so you can even install it around corners. Grote claimed such a lamp can be “peel-and-stick” mounted and can achieve the same photometric requirements as a traditional LED lamp, but with just two percent of the material. He also says it should virtually eliminate installation hassles and costs.</p>
<p>Around the same time Grote was introducing Lightform <span class="st_tag internal_tag">technology</span>, Truck-lite was taking the wraps off a seven inch round LED headlamp they say brings “A new level of performance for seven inch round forward lighting 12 volt applications, offering the extended life and energy efficiency of light emitting diode <span class="st_tag internal_tag">technology</span>.”</p>
<p>Truck-lite says its new LED headlamp (the follow-up to a 24 volt version being used by the U.S. military), meet or exceed all applicable DOT requirements for headlights and offers “a perfect blend of thermal management and light output to produce an aesthetically pleasing beam pattern.” The company says the new headlamp is designed to replace any standard seven inch round headlight in 12 volt applications and can be aimed using standard mechanical equipment.</p>
<p>Each lamp uses 10 high output LED’s and Truck-lite says they should last up to 50 times as long as a typical headlamp, while offering improved visibility.</p>
<p>The bad news is a high price compared with traditional headlights. The company says, however, that the improved durability, extended life and safety benefits (they’re also said to offer 30 times the impact strength of glass), ensure their value even.</p>
<p>Higher prices can often turn people toward cheaper “knockoff” versions, and such is the case with LED fixtures. “There are imitators out there,” Assenmacher admits. “They bring lights in and you can buy them cheaper in a truck stop, but you’re not getting the complete solution.” Assenmacher says such lights are “Just a quick fix and you’re probably going to have some corrosion problems down the road.”</p>
<p>Assenmacher warns that some product may also not be compliant with motor vehicle safety standards, even if they’re labeled as compliant. “That’s something buyers should be cognizant of,” he says, adding that “Fortunately, most OEMs and fleets are looking for a quality manufacturer that stands behind the product.”</p>
<p>It seems, then, that LED’s are an increasingly bright idea for those seeking true enlightenment.</p>
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		<title>Can Less Zoom-Zoom Be a Good Thing?</title>
		<link>http://news365online.com/automotive/2010/03/07/can-less-zoom-zoom-be-a-good-thing.html</link>
		<comments>http://news365online.com/automotive/2010/03/07/can-less-zoom-zoom-be-a-good-thing.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 07 Mar 2010 14:45:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Automotive]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://news365online.com/?p=34</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Can downsizing a vehicle’s specs supersize its appeal? Mazda hopes so. For a company that has prided itself on the concept of “Zoom-Zoom”  for many years, Mazda may seem to be doing a silly thing by “down-powering” its CX-7 SUV. Yet that’s exactly what it has done for the 2010 model year. The CX-7 has [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Can downsizing a vehicle’s specs supersize its appeal? Mazda hopes so.</p>
<p>For a company that has prided itself on the concept of “Zoom-Zoom”  for many years, Mazda may seem to be doing a silly <span class="st_tag internal_tag">thing</span> by “down-powering” its CX-7 SUV. Yet that’s exactly what it has done for the 2010 model year.</p>
<p>The CX-7 has traditionally been sold with a turbocharged four cylinder engine and is a pretty great SUV/Crossover. In fact, Mazda’s media website calls it “The Crossover SUV with the Soul of a Sportscar,” and I agree with that claim. It’s hard to find any Mazda that isn’t fun to drive,  even the “microvan” 5 is a comparative blast.</p>
<p>But that turbo four did have a drawback: thirst. I drove one on a 600 mile road trip a couple of years back and thought I’d have to take out a second mortgage on my house to pay for the gas (it was a heckuva fun mountain drive, though!).</p>
<p>So, apparently throwing “Zoom-Zoom” to the wind for 2010, Mazda has introduced a new, more entry level GX model and powered it with an “all-new” naturally aspirated DOHC 16 valve 2.5 liter four-cylinder engine it rates at 161 horsepower @ 6000 rpm with a maximum torque of 161 lb.-ft. at 3500 rpm.</p>
<p>Mazda says the new engine includes chain-driven camshafts and four valves per cylinder,  with counter-rotating balance shafts in the oil pan to provide “A dramatic reduction in the vibration and harshness often found in large-displacement four-cylinder engines”.</p>
<p>So the turbo is gone from the entry level CX-7 and you might think that would reduce it from “Zoom-Zoom” to “Zoom” at best. And you’d be right, though that doesn’t tell the whole story.</p>
<p>In practice, the lack of that second “Zoom” does affect its performance and the baby CX-7 isn’t as fast or as fun as the turbocharged models. And the new four banger is a bit buzzy. That said, the 161 horses prance nicely and I never had trouble keeping up with other traffic during my week with the Mazda. I did miss the turbo, but I didn’t miss the gas bill.</p>
<p>And that’s where the entry level CX-7 shines compared to its brothers: I averaged 23 miles per gallon with this version of the CX-7, which was actually a splash better than what I got in the Toyota Highlander Hybrid I drove the week previously, and I drove the hybrid gently, to see how <span class="st_tag internal_tag">good</span> my mileage would be.</p>
<p>The Mazda is a lot nicer to drive, too and, despite it being a mite smaller than the Highlander and offering only two rows of seats (Mazda’s CX-9 offers three, if you need them), I think it would be a more pleasant vehicle to own if you’re the type who considers driving to be more than just getting from Point A to Point B.</p>
<p>The transmission is a tightly-shifting five speed automatic with sport mode. It works well, but perhaps a five or six speed manual could be offered to take best advantage of the single “Zoom” aspect of the entry level CX-7.</p>
<p>The “baby” CX-7 is available only with front-wheel drive, by the way.</p>
<p>For 2010, the CX-7’s exterior features a revised lower front grille similar to the RX-8, MX-5 and Mazda3’s – except that it doesn’t look nearly as goofy as the 3’s “Tow Mater” smile. New front fog lamp bezels are parked beside the grille and the rear fascia has been revised as well. I always liked how the CX-7 looks, and the minor tweaks haven’t hurt it.  Mazda says it has used higher quality materials and graining inside the CX-7, which they say cuts down on the dirt that lodges between the dimples. If they could figure out how to adapt this to human skin, I might never have to bathe again!</p>
<p>There are a few other tweaks as well, like new armrests on the doors, chrome-plated rings on the center and side air conditioner vent louvers and a new gauge design that includes blackout meters with three-dimensional dials ringed in blue illumination. There isn’t as much red illumination as there has been in past Mazdas, which is a <span class="st_tag internal_tag">good</span> <span class="st_tag internal_tag">thing</span>: I find red displays hard to read.  A new steering wheel (with audio controls on it) debuts for 2010, and there’s a Bluetooth interface for your telephone as well – and it works with portable audio devices now, though not, apparently, mine. Fortunately, there’s also an auxiliary jack.</p>
<p>The instrument panel has been worked on, too, Mazda adding a new Multi Information Display (MID) in the middle. It not only offers typical trip computer functions, but you can also get a rear-view camera.</p>
<p>The vehicle drives very nicely, though I found the brakes quite grabby. The four wheel discs work fine but all you have to do is think about pushing on the pedal and the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">thing</span> stands on its nose.</p>
<p>And the seats need a little more side bolstering because under spirited cornering they tend to toss you into the door or center console.</p>
<p>A nice touch is moisture sensing wipers, but the wipers themselves leave about two inches of uncleared area between the end of their sweep and the edge of the windshield on the driver’s side.</p>
<p>Still, it’s a very nice vehicle. If push came to shove, I’d probably get the turbo and rape the environment a little more, but if you don’t mind losing that second “Zoom”, this entry level CX-7 will probably serve you well.</p>
<p>The CX-7 starts at $22,300 U.S./$27,995 Canadian.</p>
<h3>6 Appeal…</h3>
<p>Likewise, Mazda’s lovely 6 sedan is also available with engine choices – either a four banger or a V6. That isn’t new; the 6 has always been available that way. What surprised me when I drove the current 6 upon its release a year or so ago was just how competent its four cylinder engine is; the V6 would really be a case of gilding the lily, not that I mind gilded lilies!</p>
<p>A test of the V6 still eludes me, but I got to spend a little quality time in the four banger again, this time equipped with the automatic transmission, and once again came away loving Mazda’s “big” sedan.</p>
<p>The Mazda6 is one of the most attractive mainstream sedans available in North America, and it’s also <span class="st_tag internal_tag">good</span> enough to have snagged the “Best New Family Car ($22k-$30k)” in the 2009 Automobile Journalists Association of Canada (AJAC) Canadian Car of the Year contest. It’s comfortable, equipped well and, as a Mazda must, it has enough of that intangible “Zoom-Zoom” to make it an interesting and fun vehicle to drive.</p>
<p>Not a lot has changed for 2010, a model year that see it getting more of a refining than a re-defining, and that’s fine. There isn’t a lot to improve.</p>
<p>My test unit was the four cylinder in GT trim, which is slightly more upscale than the base GS. The GT trim level adds such stuff as larger wheels (18 inch), LED taillights, a leather interior, power adjustable heated front seats, automatically dimming mirrors, an upgraded audio system with a six disc CD changer.</p>
<p>All four cylinder 6’s also come with tire pressure monitoring, four-wheel disc brakes with ABS and electronic brake force distribution, traction control, front and side airbags,  side air curtain air bags, and an anti-theft alarm system with engine-immobilizer. Also standard are power windows, a tilt/telescoping steering wheel with cruise control and audio switches built into it.</p>
<p>The base stereo is a reasonable AM/FM/CD with six speakers and MP3 capability (you also get an auxiliary audio input). Air conditioning with a micron air filter is standard, as is a 60/40 split fold down rear seat.</p>
<p>My test unit also had the luxury package, and that adds stuff like Xenon HID headlights, a smart keyless entry system with push button ignition (always a welcome feature), a Blind Spot Monitoring System, BOSE audio system with CenterPoint surround sound and 10 speakers (and it’s pretty <span class="st_tag internal_tag">good</span>, though by no means the best I’ve heard in a car), a Bluetooth interface that works with a phone or an MP3 player (but, alas, not with mine!). SIRIUS satellite radio compatibility is also included.</p>
<p>The 2.5 liter four cylinder features double overhead cams, 16 valves and variable valve timing. Mazda rates it at 170 horsepower @ 6000 rpm (with 167 lb.-ft. of torque @ 4000 rpm), which isn’t bad for a normally-aspirated four banger. Obviously, this 6 isn’t going to win you many drag races, but if you’re interested in some gas savings coupled with very <span class="st_tag internal_tag">good</span> performance (and the “Zoom-Zoom” bonus!), this engine should suit you well.</p>
<p>A six speed manual transmission is standard on the four cylinder models, with a five speed automatic (with Sport mode) available as an option. My test unit had the automatic this time and it works fine. I wish Mazda would offer paddle shifters; maybe that’s being saved for 2011.</p>
<p>A six speed auto is optional on the V6 version and the extra gear probably makes a difference.</p>
<p>Visibility from the driver’s seat is excellent, the trunk is huge, and the car is just all around nice.</p>
<p>As you may have noted, I love Mazdas and while the wonderful 3 is the company’s bread and butter model, the 6 is better looking, more roomy and, if you opt for the V6, more powerful as well (not counting the hot Mazdaspeed3). It’s ideal for people who want the Mazda driving experience in a bit bigger package that doesn’t have a goofy-looking grin.</p>
<p>The base Mazda6 starts at $19200 U.S./ $23,195 Canadian.</p>
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		<title>Ford F-150 Raptor a Real Attention Getter</title>
		<link>http://news365online.com/automotive/2010/03/01/ford-f-150-raptor-a-real-attention-getter.html</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Mar 2010 14:16:40 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Automotive]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Judging by the reception I got during my week with Ford’s outrageous SVT pickup truck, the company is causing much lust among truckophiles. I kid you not; of all the vehicles I’ve driven over the past decade or so, none got as much attention from neighbors, strangers and passersby as the Molten Orange (which looks [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Judging by the reception I got during my week with <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Ford</span>’s outrageous SVT pickup truck, the company is causing much lust among truckophiles.</p>
<p>I kid you not; of all the vehicles I’ve driven over the past decade or so, none got as much <span class="st_tag internal_tag">attention</span> from neighbors, strangers and passersby as the Molten Orange (which looks like red to me) Raptor. Not Porsche, not Mercedes Benz, not Lexus; none of them had people gather in front of my house or in parking lots or on the streets, peeking into the Raptor like kids pressing their faces against a candy store window.</p>
<p>I have to hand it to <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Ford</span>. They’ve certainly created a show stopper.</p>
<p>At heart it’s a <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Ford</span> F-150, an extremely popular truck, but <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Ford</span> unleashed its Special Vehicle Team on it and even if you aren’t a truck guy it’s hard to deny what they’ve accomplished. Not only is the Raptor a real looker as far as trucks are concerned, they say it’s also able to, er, (with apologies to Rodgers and Hammerstein) “Climb Ev’ry Mountain” and (arrhg!) “<span class="st_tag internal_tag">Ford</span> every stream”.</p>
<p>I neither climbed nor forded (well, I Forded), but I did slip into the Raptor for a road trip during some particularly vile winter weather that made me very happy for its prodigious four wheel drive capabilities, which took what would have been an ordeal and made it a very pleasant experience. Of course it isn’t only the truck’s stability that makes driving it great. The Super Cab is very comfortable and well-equipped, its front buckets nice enough to be in my home theater.</p>
<h3>F-150 SVT Raptor is tough, fast, aggressive, and built with the off-road enthusiast in mind</h3>
<p><span class="st_tag internal_tag">Ford</span> describes the SVT Raptor as a “purpose-built, high-performance off-road truck versatile enough to take on the most challenging desert adventures as well as the everyday commute.” Derrick Kuzak, <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Ford</span>’s group vice president for Global Product Development, says that “Like its fighter jet and dinosaur namesakes, the F-150 SVT Raptor is tough, fast, aggressive, and built with the off-road enthusiast in mind.”</p>
<p>I’ve never thought of the F-22 as an off-road vehicle before, but I guess it is in a way n- though it does need a nice, flat drag strip for the beginning and end of its off-road adventure.</p>
<p>The SVT Raptor is discernable immediately from garden variety F-150’s, starting with a distinctive grille with “<span class="st_tag internal_tag">Ford</span>” carved into it, a different front bumper, vented hood and functional hood and fender extractors (instead of stuck on appliqués), and FOX Racing Shox.</p>
<p><span class="st_tag internal_tag">Ford</span> has integrated distinctive marker lamps into the front end of the truck and you can get an optional paint treatment – which my test unit had – that makes it look as if someone has flung mud at the 5.5 foot box’s flanks (or, alternatively, as if a velociraptor had clawed it). That’s right: you can actually pay to make your SVT Raptor look as if its paint has been all messed up, that your daily driver has been to the ends of the earth and back.</p>
<p>It does look cool, though.</p>
<p>The SVT Raptor is more than seven inches wider than the base F-150, which helped make it a real treat to angle park in a mall parking lot. But it also means there’s plenty of elbow room inside, especially up front but also in the rear bench, which is accessible via rear-hinged “suicide doors”.</p>
<p>There’s a removable tailgate and four tie-down hooks, too. A tailgate step is optional; I wish my sample had been equipped with that ‘cause I had trouble getting into the box (I’m no longer the gazelle I was once!). Fortunately, there were “cast aluminum” running boards along the side of the cab; otherwise, I would have needed a boost.</p>
<p>Powering the SVT Raptor is <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Ford</span>’s 5.4 liter Triton V8 three-valve engine, rated at 320 horsepower and 390 lb.-ft. of torque.  That doesn’t seem like a lot when you can get about 45 horses more with the Taurus SHO’s EcoBoost twin turbo V6, but the truck didn’t seem lacking in lunging ability. <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Ford</span> says a new open-valve fuel injection strategy allows for greater spark advance at higher loads and engine speeds, resulting in more horsepower during towing and higher rpm operations, as well as lowering emissions and using fuel more efficiently.</p>
<p>If that power plant isn’t enough for you, <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Ford</span> says you’ll be able to order a new 6.2 liter V8 designed specifically for “robustness in a truck application”.</p>
<p>An off road truck isn’t all about oomph, of course; it’s also about the suspension. The SVT Raptor features 11.2 inches of usable travel in the front and 13.4 inches in the rear, new upper and lower A arms, tie rod and half-shaft joints. <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Ford</span> says the truck’s wider track and softer suspension (softer compared to other truck suspensions, perhaps; you won’t confuse this vehicle with a limo) mean “it will comparatively glide over obstacles.”</p>
<p>Pedestrians should take note.</p>
<p>There’s also a big skid plate to protect the engine and front underbody, in case that glide doesn’t quite work out for you.</p>
<p>SVT Raptor also features electronic-shift-on-the-fly, an electronic locking rear differential, an upgraded axle and AdvanceTrac traction control system with Roll Stability Control. <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Ford</span> says it’s the only system available with a roll motion sensor.  A standard Trailer Sway Control “detects trailer sway by the yaw motion of the truck and takes counter measures to help bring truck and trailer under control.” I didn’t haul a trailer.</p>
<p>Hill Descent Control, <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Ford</span>’s first application of such technology, uses the ABS to help control the truck going downhill, without riding the brakes. There’s also a special Off Road Mode.</p>
<p>And get this: <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Ford</span> throws in (well, includes in the price) a prewired Auxiliary Switch Board on the center console for easy aftermarket customization.</p>
<p>The steering wheel is wrapped in black leather with a “molten orange” leather strip at the 12 o’clock position. <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Ford</span> says this serves as a “centering sight line” that’s especially useful “in extreme driving maneuvers that can often cause the driver to lose perspective of the steering wheel’s center point.” I prefer a good hood ornament with which I can aim the vehicle.</p>
<p>It’s an attractive interior and I loved the cloth-trimmed leather front seats (complete with SVT logo), which are separated by a large flow-through center console that’s big enough to use as a mobile desk and filing cabinet. I had to cool my heels in the truck for a couple of hours on my road trip and my netbook computer fit there really well, perching happily on the console while I typed away.</p>
<p>The steering wheel tilts and, though it doesn’t telescope this wasn’t a big deal because the pedals are power adjustable. Between them, the six way power adjustment of the driver’s seat and the steering wheel’s tilt, it’s easy to find your best driving position.  I missed having a left foot rest, though.</p>
<p>Controls are laid out well and very legible. My sample SVT Raptor also came with an optional rear view camera that was extremely handy on a vehicle with a big, far-off butt. There was also the optional Sony Premium Audio System with its in-dash six disc changer (with MP3), audio input jack and 10 speakers (with a subwoofer under the back seat to ensure passengers there stay regular). It’s a good system, and mine had SIRIUS Satellite radio activated. It didn’t play my torture test DVD-Audio disc properly, however, stripping out the center channel. I doubt that’s a deal breaker.</p>
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		<title>Volkswagen, Subaru Snag Canadian Car of the Year Awards</title>
		<link>http://news365online.com/automotive/2010/02/23/volkswagen-subaru-snag-canadian-car-of-the-year-awards.html</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 23 Feb 2010 13:55:57 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Automotive]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[The Canadian Car of the Year (CCOTY) awards were handed out by the Automobile Journalists Association of Canada (AJAC) at the opening of the Canadian International Auto Show in Toronto last week. The GTI beat nine other “Best” category winners that were decided upon at the annual Canadian Car of the Year TestFest last October [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Canadian</span> Car of the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Year</span> (CCOTY) awards were handed out by the Automobile Journalists Association of Canada (AJAC) at the opening of the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Canadian</span> International Auto Show in Toronto last week.</p>
<p>The GTI beat nine other “Best” category winners that were decided upon at the annual <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Canadian</span> Car of the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Year</span> TestFest last October – plus, of course, all the vehicles that didn’t win each of those categories.</p>
<p>In its own category (Best New Sports/Performance Car Under $50K), the GTI took on and wrestled to the ground the new Chevy Camaro, Ford Taurus SHO, Hyundai Genesis coupe, Mazdaspeed 3 and Mitsubishi Lancer Sportback Ralliart.</p>
<p>The sixth generation GTI is a favorite of others in the automotive media as well. Car and Driver magazine, for example, named the sported up Golf as one of its 10 Best Cars for 2010, proclaiming it as “Relatively inexpensive and supremely practical yet…an immensely entertaining vehicle that’s as happy meandering around mall parking lots as it is being flogged along a great back road.”  In other words, it does pretty well at everything a car should.</p>
<p>VW’s GTI seems to snag these honors regularly, a testament to its enduring design and execution.</p>
<p>The <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Subaru</span> Outback, winner of the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Canadian</span> Utility Vehicle of the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Year</span> award, beat out the Chevrolet Equinox and the Toyota Venza in its initial category of “Best New SUV/CUV Under $35K”. It also beat out much more expensive units including the Audi Q5, Volkswagen Touareg TDI Clean Diesel, Lexus RX 450h, Mercedes-Benz GLK350 4MATIC, Acura MDX and Audi Q7 TDI.</p>
<p>AJAC’s TestFest entries are judged on a combination of specifications that are measured objectively along with subjective evaluations by some 70 journalists who attended and voted based on actually driving the vehicles, back-to-back (in each category), on the same roads and under the same conditions on the same day.</p>
<p>The subjective test sessions saw each journalist take each vehicle through real world driving sessions on public roads much, I’m sure, to the chagrin of the local folk. Many vehicles were also tossed around airport runways and taxiways that had been converted to a track for the purpose. Voting covered the drivers’ impressions of each vehicle based on issues such as Styling/Appearance, Interior Quality, Occupant Environment, Driver Position &amp; Ergonomics, Visibility, Roominess/Comfort/Access, vehicle dynamics and more.</p>
<p>As you can undoubtedly imagine, TestFest was a hoot – er, very hard work.</p>
<p>In reality, it was both a hoot and hard work – the week was quite intense, but getting to drive all of those vehicles back to back to back was also a lot of fun, even if we did have to slog through mud for a good part of it, thanks to “Person Nature” opening up the skies.</p>
<p>Three other awards were announced in Toronto: Best New Technology, Best New Green Technology (the latter being a reference to the environment and not the maturity of the technology itself) and Best New Design.</p>
<p>The Best New Technology Award went to Audi’s Drive Select which, according to Audi, “Integrates the technical components that determine the quality of the driving experience – the engine, transmission, steering (optional), shock absorbers (optional) and the sport differential (optional). Drivers can adjust the characteristics of these systems at any time to suit their personal preferences.”</p>
<p>They do this via a control on the center console with which the driver can select from “comfort, auto or dynamic” to tweak the driving experience from, as Audi puts it, “Outstandingly comfortable to intensely sporty” depending on the driver’s preferences.</p>
<p>Best New Green Technology was awarded to Ford’s Next Generation Hybrid System and Smartgauge, technology that’s available on the 2010 Fusion Hybrid. Smartgauge features color liquid crystal displays on either side of the speedometer, and you can configure them to show a variety of “things green”, including fuel and battery power levels, average and instant miles-per-gallon – and even growing leaves and vines that track and reward your efficiency.</p>
<p>I don’t know about you, but the last thing I want is to have a computer deciding whether or not I deserve to be rewarded…</p>
<p>But it does look cool.</p>
<p>And Best New Design went to the BMW 335d sedan, the diesel version of BMW’s popular 3 series, an award given to what AJAC describes as the vehicle that exhibits the best balance of form and function.</p>
<p>The 335d features a TwinPower Turbo DOHC I-6 24 diesel whose horsepower is rated at 265 @ 4200 rpm, which is less than you get from the 335i (300 hp). Its torque, however, is an intoxicating 425 ft.-lb. @ a very low 1,750 (compared with the 335i’s 300), yet it gets a combined city/highway gas mileage rating of nearly 32 mpg.  Needless to say, the 3 diesel is a blast to drive – just like the rest of the 3’s.</p>
<p>All of these vehicles are worthy of their awards, though my personal favorite for <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Canadian</span> Car of the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Year</span> was the Porsche Panamera. Its premium price probably worked against it, but Porsche’s first four door car is a spectacular vehicle. Faster than it has any right to be, especially in the Turbo version I got to drive, it’s also very luxurious and bigger than you might expect given Porsche’s other cars. It’s quite a risk for the company, too, especially in this economy.</p>
<p>Final balloting gave the Panamera fourth place in the overall <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Canadian</span> Car of the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Year</span> tally, behind the GTI, Golf Wagon TDI and the BMW 335d sedan. Shows how much I know!</p>
<p>And while the Outback is a very nice vehicle as well, my favorite of the vehicles I drove in the SUV/CUV segment was the VW Touareg TDI, which came in second. Big, comfortable and with Volkswagen’s usual terrific interior and interfaces, its clean diesel power plant also delivers a decent 18 city, 25 highway mileage – and its 406 ft.-lb. of torque is very impressive.</p>
<p>That doesn’t mean I’d toss an Outback out back, of course! It is also a fine vehicle – and I look forward to getting some quality seat time in it as soon as possible, at which time I’ll report back to you.</p>
<p>Bankruptcies, government takeovers and controversial recalls aside, this is an excellent time to buy a vehicle. There are so many great cars, trucks and SUV/CUV’s today that it’s tough to find a lousy one – though not impossible (I remember well my week in the smart fortwo!). Add to the excellence of the available inventory the fact that dealers are hungry and you have the perfect buying opportunity for consumers.</p>
<p>Assuming they have jobs…</p>
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		<title>Toyota reveals redesigned 2011 Avalon</title>
		<link>http://news365online.com/automotive/2010/02/11/toyota-reveals-redesigned-2011-avalon.html</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Feb 2010 13:50:46 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[-  Distinctive New Styling Offers a Modern, Upscale Appearance -  “Travel Avalon Class” with Segment’s Only Reclining Rear Seat and Overall Comfort -  Modern Technologies Provide Comprehensible Convenience Toyota introduced the boldly redesigned 2011 Avalon today at the 2010 Chicago Auto Show. Evoking a time when travel was sophisticated, elegant and comfortable, the new Avalon [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>-  Distinctive New Styling Offers a Modern, Upscale Appearance</p>
<p>-  “Travel <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span> Class” with Segment’s Only Reclining Rear Seat and</p>
<p>Overall Comfort</p>
<p>-  Modern Technologies Provide Comprehensible Convenience</p>
<p><span class="st_tag internal_tag">Toyota</span> introduced the boldly redesigned 2011 <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span> today at the 2010 Chicago Auto Show. Evoking a time when travel was sophisticated, elegant and comfortable, the new <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span> possesses a distinctive new exterior style while offering a restyled interior rich with premium touch points and practical new technologies.</p>
<p>With numerous refinements inside and out, the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span> remains true to the idea that comfort is honest and uncomplicated, and “Traveling <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span> Class” is rich in simple, familiar pleasures.</p>
<p>The new <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span> has dynamic and expressive lines, and an infusion of comfort, safety and technology advancements that enrich the driving experience. Upgraded equipment and technology features, such as a touch-screen navigation system with real-time traffic, and Bluetooth hands free phone capability with music streaming to the audio system are among the improvements that enhance the 2011 <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span>’s excellent blend of spaciousness, comfort and technology.</p>
<p>“Discerning drivers know that the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span> is a symbol of fine craftsmanship, and has long been sought after for its well-appointed materials and spacious cabin,” said Warren Orton, Director at <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Toyota</span> Canada. “The 2011 model adds even more style and features that elevate the driving experience.”</p>
<p>Restyled at Calty Design Research in Newport Beach, Calif., the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span> is assembled at <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Toyota</span> Motor Manufacturing Kentucky (TMMK), a “zero landfill” facility that also assembles the Camry, Camry Hybrid, and Venza. It was also developed at the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Toyota</span> Technical Center (TTC) in Ann Arbor, Mich.</p>
<p>Dynamic New Exterior</p>
<p>For 2011, Calty restyled <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span> to project an elegant, outgoing presence. A wider, more substantial grille ties into state-of-the-art projector headlamps, working with a broad, undisturbed front hood to suggest a lowered center of gravity and emphasize the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span>’s wide stance.</p>
<p>The new headlamps, which combine multi-reflector halogen high beams with halogen low beams, utilize light pipes to create a signature, night-time appearance. The front fog lamps, now integrated into a trapezoidal front bumper, provide a wider angle of illumination.</p>
<p>Viewed from the side, the 2011 <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span> is enhanced by additional use of chrome trim, redesigned rocker panels, and reshaped, glare-resistant outer mirrors with integrated turn signals. New 17-inch wheels feature a 10-spoke design with a silver finish.</p>
<p>At the rear of the car, identification is cleanly defined by a single <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span> logo located above the license plate. Dual-exhaust pipes are integrated into the cutaway trapezoid shape of the lower bumper for a modern image. Taillights have been reshaped to reduce turbulence at the rear, helping to create a lower coefficient of drag. The new lights integrate stop, turn and side marker lighting functions in one combined lamp. Unique LED light pipes with dark aluminized sides and both clear and red lenses project modern appearance.</p>
<p>Spacious Interior Built For Comfort</p>
<p>For 2011, a new interior has been designed with a contemporary style. The new interior remains generously spacious and elegant, fitted with comfortable seating and thoughtfully integrated amenities. Coordinated colors and rich wood-grain materials were carefully chosen to convey an optimistic attitude and modern essence.</p>
<p>Standard heated leather-trimmed front seats and seatbacks are fitted with active front headrests, and thicker stitching provides an elegant accent to the interior design.</p>
<p>The rear seating area is configured to seat three passengers comfortably, with ample legroom and reclining rear seats, unique in the segment. The rear headrests have also been reshaped and enlarged for better support, and a convenient flip-down center armrest provides storage when the middle seat is not in use.</p>
<p>A new instrument panel incorporates visually attractive and highly readable Optitron gauges that use graduated white illumination with white pointers. They are set inside smoked lenses and deep chrome rings that add depth and a sense of luxury.</p>
<p>The steering wheel includes controls for Bluetooth hands-free phones, the audio system, climate system, and the information center.</p>
<p>Technology-Enriched Environment</p>
<p>A comprehensive infusion of technology was designed into the new interior to ensure an enriched environment, with enhanced function and connectivity.</p>
<p>New standard equipment includes Bluetooth(R) hands-free phone and music streaming to the audio system from a compatible device, XM satellite radio (subscription required), and both USB and 1/8-inch auxiliary connections for iPod(R) and other audio devices. Each of the three available audio systems can control iPods seamlessly using switches located on the steering wheel and display track information stored in the device.</p>
<p><span class="st_tag internal_tag">Toyota</span>’s latest DVD Navigation system has a newly adopted database and is now more easily searched with easier address input. The Navigation system also offers new displays for road icons and points of interest, and a keyboard screen arranged in the same way as a personal computer.</p>
<p>The <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span> XLS standard 12-speaker system offers exceptional sound quality, from the 660-watt JBL Premium Synthesis audio system with enhanced two-coil sub-woofer. The system uses 12 speakers and a 12-channel digital amplifier to deliver profoundly rich, full sound to all seats of the vehicle.</p>
<p>A rear-view monitor function is standard in the rear-view mirror or with the navigation system. The rear-view-mirror image includes on-screen back-up guides that help drivers to back into parking spots or driveways.</p>
<p>Performance and Efficiency Combined</p>
<p><span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span>’s exceptional combination of ample horsepower and excellent fuel economy offers one of the best overall dynamic performances in the large sedan segment.</p>
<p>The 2011 <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span> is powered by a 24-valve, double-overhead cam 3.5-liter V6 engine that produces 268 horsepower at 6,200 rpm. The engine is equipped with the latest dual VVT-i electronic valve-control mechanism that provides a broader powerband, while requiring less fuel and generating fewer emissions. It is mated to a multi-mode six-speed automatic transmission.</p>
<p>The 2011 <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span> is rated at Tier 2 Bin 5 emissions rating and fuel economy ratings are estimated to deliver 10.7 L/100km in the city, 7.<span class="st_tag internal_tag">0</span> L/100km highway, and 9.<span class="st_tag internal_tag">0</span> L/100km combined.</p>
<p>A roadworthy mix of fine ride quality and accurate driving control is delivered by the <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span>’s MacPherson strut suspension, which uses coil springs at all four corners. Rack-and-pinion steering combines with front-wheel-drive and optimized steering gear for a natural handling feel. Wiper positioning and mirror shapes have been fine-tuned as well.</p>
<p>Simple Comforts Throughout</p>
<p>A dual-zone climate control system has nine air-flow modes for more precise control of interior climate, and a clean-air filter removes dust and pollen. Doors use three stop positions instead of two for easier entrance and exit. A lockable glove box has been fitted with a pneumatic-door damper and inner box illumination. The front-console box has a sliding armrest that moves 119 mm front to rear, able to accommodate a wide range of driver positions. The elegantly stitched top has been widened and padded with a double density cushion material for softness. Inside, there is a 12-volt outlet in addition to the USB and auxiliary audio terminals.</p>
<p>Safety is Standard</p>
<p>The new <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span>’s occupant-safety strategy includes use of extensively tested energy absorbing structures, protective side impact beams and overhead structure, advanced belt systems and active front headrests as standard equipment. <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span> will also have a redesigned accelerator pedal assembly and a brake override system.</p>
<p>Seven airbags, including a front knee bag for the driver, and front side curtain airbags for both rows, are also standard. <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Toyota</span>’s standard Safety System includes Vehicle Stability Control (VSC), anti-lock braking system (ABS) with Electronic Brake force Distribution (EBD), Brake Assist, and TRAC traction control system. TRAC and VSC functions can be disengaged if the driver needs to free the vehicle if stuck in mud or snow.</p>
<p>A full-size spare and alloy wheel is standard. Each wheel has its own pressure sensor to warn if tire pressure drops, providing the driver with an early warning to find a safe place to change a tire.</p>
<p>Simplified Packaging</p>
<p>The 2011 <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span> will be available only in XLS grade when it arrives in showrooms in the spring of 2010. A high level of standard equipment include power moonroof an eight-way passenger’s seat with lumbar support, driver’s seat cushion extension and Smart Key.</p>
<p>Color and Trim</p>
<p><span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span> will be available in six exterior colors including one new colour: Sizzling Crimson Mica. Additional colors include Blizzard Pearl, Classic Silver Metallic, Magnetic Gray Metallic, Black, and Sandy Beach Metallic. <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span> XLS will be mated to two leather-trimmed interior colors: Ivory and Dark Charcoal.</p>
<p>Limited Warranty</p>
<p><span class="st_tag internal_tag">Toyota</span>’s 36-month/60,000 km basic new-vehicle warranty applies to all components other than normal wear and maintenance items. Additional 60-month warranties cover powertrain for 100,000 km and corrosion with no mileage limitation. <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Toyota</span> dealers have complete details on the limited warranty.</p>
<p>The redesigned 2011 <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Avalon</span> will begin arriving at <span class="st_tag internal_tag">Toyota</span> dealerships in March 2010.</p>
<p>For further information: For full product details and specifications – including a full list of media contacts and digital images – please visit media.<span class="st_tag internal_tag">toyota</span>.ca</p>
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		<title>FOCUS: A HISTORY OF FORD’S C-SEGMENT WORLD CAR</title>
		<link>http://news365online.com/automotive/2010/02/09/focus-a-history-of-fords-c-segment-world-car.html</link>
		<comments>http://news365online.com/automotive/2010/02/09/focus-a-history-of-fords-c-segment-world-car.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 13:44:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Automotive]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[More than 9.2 million Ford Focus vehicles have been sold across the globe since the nameplate launched in 1998 Focus has served as the basis for popular multi-activity, crosssover and performance vehicles like the European C-MAX, Kuga and Focus RS, plus the North American SVT Focus The next-generation Focus moves to a truly global Ford [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<ul>
<li>More than 9.2 million Ford Focus vehicles have been sold across the globe since the nameplate launched in 1998</li>
<li>Focus<br />
has served as the basis for popular multi-activity, crosssover and<br />
performance vehicles like the European C-MAX, Kuga and Focus RS, plus<br />
the North American SVT Focus</li>
<li>The next-generation Focus<br />
moves to a truly global Ford C-car platform with only minor variations<br />
between models sold around the world</li>
</ul>
<p>With more than 9.2 million examples of the<br />
Ford Focus sold worldwide since its 1998 launch, the car has played a<br />
leading role in the global C-segment for more than a decade. To better<br />
understand where Focus is going, itâ€™s essential to look back at the<br />
creation of a new standard â€“ exactly what Ford accomplished when the<br />
very first Focus was revealed.</p>
<p>Ford Motor Company released the new Focus, successor to its popular<br />
Escort, first in Europe and the Asia-Pacific region in 1998 and then as<br />
a 2000 model in North America. A major change from the Escortâ€™s soft<br />
lines, Focus exemplified Fordâ€™s New Edge styling cues with upswept<br />
headlamp pods and dynamic, angular lines and set the benchmark in its<br />
segment for driving dynamics.</p>
<p>The new Focus was nominated and won Car of the Year in both the U.S.<br />
and Europe â€“ and has claimed well over 100 major awards in subsequent<br />
years.</p>
<p><strong>Focus Milestones</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<ul>
<li>1998 â€“ Focus makes its global debut at the Geneva Motor Show</li>
<li>1998 â€“ Focus production begins at Germanyâ€™s Saarlouis Assembly Plant (August)</li>
<li>1999 â€“ By March, 100,000 had been sold in Europe alone, with 200,000 orders waiting</li>
<li>1999 â€“ North American Focus production begins at Wayne Assembly in Michigan and Hermosillo Assembly in Mexico</li>
<li>1999 â€“ Ford Focus WRC replaces successful Escort model in the World Rally Championship</li>
<li>2000 â€“ Focus introduced in North American markets, wins â€œNorth American Car of the Yearâ€</li>
<li>2001 â€“ Focus production begins in Taiwan</li>
<li>2001 â€“ Focus becomes first flex-fuel European product â€“ capable of running on E85</li>
<li>2001 â€“ Focus becomes the worldâ€™s best-selling car at yearâ€™s end with 917,000 sales</li>
<li>2002 â€“ Production begins at Saarlouis for export models for Australia</li>
<li>2002<br />
â€“ Introduction of first performance models, in North America as an SVT<br />
model and in Europe as the Focus ST170. First Focus RS model is also<br />
introduced in Europe</li>
<li>2002 â€“ Russian production of the Focus begins at the Vsevolozhsk plant near St. Petersburg</li>
<li>2003 â€“ Premiere of Focus C-MAX at Geneva Motor Show</li>
<li>2003 â€“ Focus begins seven-year run as best-selling foreign vehicle in Russia</li>
<li>2004 â€“ 2-millionth Focus produced in Saarlouis (February)</li>
<li>2004 â€“ 1-millionth Valencia (Spain) Assembly Plant-built Focus produced</li>
<li>2004 â€“ Production begins of second-generation Ford Focus in Saarlouis</li>
<li>2004 â€“ Focus production begins in the Philippines</li>
<li>2005 â€“ Focus becomes the first E20-capable passenger car in Thailand</li>
<li>2005 â€“ North American Focus receives fresh exterior, new interior â€“ first major redesign</li>
<li>2005 â€“ Focus four-door production begins in China</li>
<li>2005 â€“ Focus ST production kickoff in Europe (October)</li>
<li>2005 â€“ Focus production begins in South Africa</li>
<li>2006 â€“ Focus five-door production begins in China</li>
<li>2006 â€“ Focus Coupe-Cabriolet introduced in Europe, engineered with Pininfarina</li>
<li>2006 â€“ 4-millionth Focus built in Saarlouis</li>
<li>2006 â€“ All North American Focus production consolidated at Wayne Assembly Plant, Michigan</li>
<li>2006 â€“ Ford Vsevolozhsk plant produces 100,000th Russian-built Focus</li>
<li>2006 â€“ Focus wins FIA World Rally Championship manufacturerâ€™s title for Ford</li>
<li>2007 â€“ Last year for Focus hatchback and wagon in North American markets</li>
<li>2007<br />
â€“ Focus receives five-star rating from China Automotive Technology and<br />
Research Center in C-NCAP testing, the highest rating to date for a<br />
C-car in China</li>
<li>2007 â€“ Focus wins China Circuit Championship</li>
<li>2007 â€“ Focus scores another World Rally Championship manufacturerâ€™s title for Ford</li>
<li>2007<br />
â€“ New Focus introduced in North America (October). Two models<br />
available: Sedan and, for the first time, a Focus Coupe. Popular SYNCÂ®<br />
in-vehicle communications system launched</li>
<li>2008 â€“ Major facelift of Focus in Europe, introducing kinetic design exterior and new interior</li>
<li>2008<br />
â€“ Focus production in Fordâ€™s Asia-Pacific and Africa region nears<br />
half-million point with assembly in the Philippines, South Africa,<br />
Vietnam and China</li>
<li>2009 â€“ Valencia produces its 2-millionth Focus (January)</li>
<li>2009 â€“ Focus production in China hits 400,000</li>
<li>2009 â€“ Production of a new limited-edition Focus RS â€“ the highest-performance road-going Focus ever â€“ begins in Europe</li>
<li>2009 â€“ Russian production of Focus reaches 300,000 units (June)</li>
<li>2009 â€“ Fordâ€™s first European passenger battery car, a prototype Focus BEV, is displayed at the Frankfurt Motor Show</li>
<li>2009 â€“ New Ford Focus ECOnetic debuts, the f<strong>irst Ford of Europe production model with Auto-Start-Stop, Smart Regenerative Charging, Ford Eco Mode and Low Tension FEAD</strong></li>
<li>2010 â€“ World preview of the next-generation Focus at the North American International Auto Show (January)</li>
</ul>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Toyota Canada Inc. reports January sales</title>
		<link>http://news365online.com/automotive/2010/02/05/toyota-canada-inc-reports-january-sales.html</link>
		<comments>http://news365online.com/automotive/2010/02/05/toyota-canada-inc-reports-january-sales.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Feb 2010 13:40:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Automotive]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[TORONTO, Feb. 2 /CNW/ – Toyota Canada’s (TCI) January 26 decision to delay deliveries of 8 select Toyota division models while it addressed the sticking accelerator pedal issue that may, in rare circumstances, occur in those models, resulted in softer sales in January – with 8,246 Toyota models sold (down 14.8% from January 2009). Overall, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>TORONTO, Feb. 2 /CNW/ – Toyota Canada’s (TCI) January 26 decision to delay deliveries of 8 select Toyota division models while it addressed the sticking accelerator pedal issue that may, in rare circumstances, occur in those models, resulted in softer sales in January – with 8,246 Toyota models sold (down 14.8% from January 2009).</p>
<p>Overall, TCI’s January sales were down 10.4% from January 2009. Lexus division reported a best-ever January with sales up 62.1% with 953 models sold.</p>
<p>Despite the Toyota division recall, a number of models and categories recorded best-ever January sales, as follows:</p>
<p>-  Toyota Trucks: 3,946 (up 3.7%)<br />
-  Lexus luxury SUVs: 584 (up 122.1%)<br />
-  Toyota Venza: 968 (up 114.6%)<br />
-  Toyota Tacoma 4×4: 494 (up 12.3%)<br />
-  Lexus RX 350: 480 (up 231.0%)</p>
<p>“We would like to thank all of our customers for their continued confidence at this time,” said Stephen Beatty at TCI. “We are currently shipping pedal components to our Toyota Dealers and we anticipate modifications to customer vehicles to begin later this week. We also anticipate that new vehicle sales suspended as part of our recall action will resume this weekend.”</p>
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		<title>Hyundai maintains momentum entering 2010</title>
		<link>http://news365online.com/automotive/2010/02/03/hyundai-maintains-momentum-entering-2010.html</link>
		<comments>http://news365online.com/automotive/2010/02/03/hyundai-maintains-momentum-entering-2010.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Feb 2010 13:36:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Automotive]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[MARKHAM, ON – Hyundai Auto Canada Corp. kicked off 2010 by recording its best January ever. With 6,084 units sold, the company beat its previous best January by nearly 1,300 units. That record was set back in 1986. With a year-over-year increase of over 32 per cent, January marked twelve straight months of best-ever months [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>MARKHAM, ON – Hyundai Auto Canada Corp. kicked off 2010 by recording its best January ever. With 6,084 units sold, the company beat its previous best January by nearly 1,300 units. That record was set back in 1986.</p>
<p>With a year-over-year increase of over 32 per cent, January marked twelve straight months of best-ever months for Hyundai, and thirteen straight months of double-digit sales increases for the South Korean company.</p>
<p>“We have a lot to be proud of at Hyundai right now,” said Steve Kelleher, president and CEO, Hyundai Auto Canada Corp. “We’ve just come off our best year ever, and things look very promising for 2010 as well. I’m confident that we will be able to achieve another year of double-digit sales growth and that we’ll break the 100,000 unit barrier again.”</p>
<p>Kelleher believes the company’s new Fluidic Sculpture design philosophy will help the company achieve its goals in 2010. The all-new 2010 Tucson is in dealerships now and is the first model to sport this new design theme. Tucson sales in January were up 153 per cent compared to January 2009. The all-new 2011 Sonata – which will be shown for the first time in Canada at the Canadian International Auto Show later this month – is another model created under the Fluidic Sculpture umbrella and will go on sale within the next two months. Sonata is one of Hyundai Canada’s strongest models; with an increase of over one hundred per cent from January 2009, the completely overhauled model holds significant potential once it goes on sale.</p>
<p>The refreshed-for-2010 Santa Fe recorded a significant increase in sales as well. With its new six-speed transmissions, new four-cylinder engine, and an enhanced V6 powertrain with increased power and improved fuel economy, the 2010 Santa Fe promises to make an impact in the compact SUV segment. Sales in January were up over 48 per cent compared to January, 2009.</p>
<p>Quick Facts:<br />
——————</p>
<p>————————————————————————————————————-<br />
Month         2010     2009     % Change   Notes<br />
————————————————————————————————————-<br />
January       6,084   4,607   + 32.1 %    Best January ever<br />
————————————————————————————————————-<br />
February<br />
————————————————————————————————————-<br />
March<br />
————————————————————————————————————-<br />
April<br />
————————————————————————————————————-<br />
May<br />
————————————————————————————————————-<br />
June<br />
————————————————————————————————————-<br />
July<br />
————————————————————————————————————-<br />
August<br />
————————————————————————————————————-<br />
September<br />
————————————————————————————————————-<br />
October<br />
————————————————————————————————————-<br />
November<br />
————————————————————————————————————-<br />
December<br />
————————————————————————————————————-</p>
<p>————————————————————————————————————-<br />
Nameplate       January   January   % Change   Notes<br />
2010     2009<br />
————————————————————————————————————-<br />
Accent         1,191   1,465   – 18.7 %<br />
————————————————————————————————————-<br />
Elantra       729     973     – 25.1 %<br />
————————————————————————————————————-<br />
Elantra Touring   584     53     + 1001.9 %  First month of sale:<br />
Jan. 2009<br />
————————————————————————————————————-<br />
Sonata         801     399     + 100.8 %<br />
————————————————————————————————————-<br />
Genesis       66     42     + 57.1 %<br />
————————————————————————————————————-<br />
Genesis Coupe   86     0       N/A       First month of sale:<br />
Feb. 2009<br />
————————————————————————————————————-<br />
Tucson         840     332     + 153.0 %<br />
————————————————————————————————————-<br />
Santa Fe       1,694   1,142   + 48.3 %<br />
————————————————————————————————————-<br />
Veracruz       87     86     + 1.2 %<br />
————————————————————————————————————-</p>
<p>Hyundai Auto Canada, established in 1983 and headquartered in Markham Ontario, is a subsidiary of Hyundai Motor Company of Korea. Hyundai vehicles are distributed throughout Canada by Hyundai Auto Canada and are sold and serviced through more than 180 dealerships nationwide.</p>
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